Journalize the following sales transactions for Antique Mall. Explanations are not required. The company estimates sales returns at the end of each month.

Jan. 4 Sold \(16,000 of antiques on the account; credit terms are n/30. The cost of goods is \)8,000.

8 Received a \(300 sales return on damaged goods from the customer. The cost of goods damaged is \)150.

13 Antique Mall received payment from the customer on the amount due from Jan. 4, less the return.

20 Sold \(4,900 of antiques on the account; credit terms are 1/10, n/45, FOB destination. The cost of goods is \)2,450.

20 Antique Mall paid $70 on freight out.

29 Received payment from the customer on the amount due from Jan. 20, less the discount.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total of debits and credits is$52,421.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Sales Transactions  

In accounting, sales transactions refer to the events that take the goods and services out from the business concern against generating an asset, i.e., cash or accounts receivable. Sales are the primary source of generatingrevenues for the businesses.

02

Preparation of journal entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Jan 4

Accounts receivable

16,000

Sales revenue

16,000

Jan 4

Cost of goods sold

8,000

Merchandise inventory

8,000

Jan 8

Sales return

300

Accounts receivable

300

Jan 8

Merchandise inventory

150

Cost of goods sold

150

Jan 13

Cash (16000-300)

15,700

Accounts receivable

15,700

Jan 20

Accounts receivable

4,900

Sales revenue

4,900

Jan 20

Cost of goods sold

2,450

Merchandise inventory

2,450

Jan 20

Delivery expense

70

Cash

70

Jan 29

Cash (4900-1%*4900)

4,851

Accounts receivable

4,851

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Most popular questions from this chapter

D & T Printing Supplies’ accounting records include the following accounts at December 31, 2018.

Purchases \( 185,200 Accumulated Depreciation—Building \) 21,000

Accounts Payable 7,700 Cash 18,100

Rent Expense 8,600 Sales Revenue 257,800

Building 42,800 Depreciation Expense—Building 4,700

Common Stock 55,000 Dividends 26,500

Retained Earnings 30,400 Interest Expense 1,900

Merchandise Inventory,

Beginning 119,000 Merchandise Inventory,

Ending 102,100

Notes Payable 11,300 Purchase Returns and Allowances 20,700

Purchase Discounts 2,900

Requirements

1. Journalize the required closing entries for D & T Printing Supplies assuming that D & T uses the periodic inventory system.

2. Determine the ending balance in the Retained Earnings account.

Rocky RV Center’s accounting records include the following accounts at December 31, 2018.

Cost of Goods Sold \( 372,000 Accumulated Depreciation—Building \) 38,000

Accounts Payable 16,000 Cash 47,000

Rent Expense 26,000 Sales Revenue 636,500

Building 113,000 Depreciation Expense—Building 13,000

Common Stock 115,000 Dividends 58,000

Retained Earnings 83,100 Interest Revenue 14,000

Merchandise Inventory 239,600

Notes Receivable 34,000

Requirements

1. Journalize the required closing entries for Rocky.

2. Determine the ending balance in the Retained Earnings account.

The records of Farm Quality Steak Company list the following selected accounts for the quarter ended April 30, 2018:

Interest Revenue \( 400 Accounts Payable \) 17,700

Merchandise Inventory 45,000 Accounts Receivable 38,200

Notes Payable, long-term 54,000 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 37,700

Salaries Payable 2,800 Common Stock 30,000

Net Sales Revenue 298,000 Retained Earnings 5,380

Rent Expense (Selling) 15,100 Dividends 25,000

Salaries Expense (Administrative) 2,000 Cash 7,100

Office Supplies 6,500 Cost of Goods Sold 154,960

Unearned Revenue 13,100 Equipment 132,000

Interest Expense 2,100 Interest Payable 1,700

Depreciation Expense—Equipment (Administrative) 1,320

Rent Expense (Administrative) 7,100

Utilities Expense (Administrative) 4,600 Salaries Expense (Selling) 6,000

Delivery Expense (Selling) 3,800 Utilities Expense (Selling) 10,000

Requirements

1. Prepare a single-step income statement.

2. Prepare a multi-step income statement.

3. M. Doherty, manager of the company, strives to earn a gross profit percentage of at least 50%. Did Farm Quality achieve this goal? Show your calculations

Consider the following transactions for Toys and More:

May 8 Toys and More buys \(113,300 worth of MegoBlock toys on account with credit terms of 2/10, n/60.

12 Toys and More returns \)11,250 of the merchandise to MegoBlock due to damage during shipment.

15 Toys and More paid the amount due, less the return and discount.

Requirements

1. Journalize the purchase transactions. Explanations are not required.

2. In the final analysis, how much did the inventory cost Toys and More?

Howie Jewelers had the following purchase transactions. Journalize all necessary transactions. Explanations are not required.

Jun. 20 Purchased inventory of \(5,100 on account from Sanders Diamonds, a jewelry importer. Terms were 2/15, n/45, FOB shipping point.

20 Paid freight charges, \)400.

Jul. 4 Returned \(600 of inventory to Sanders.

14 Paid Sanders Diamonds, less return.

16 Purchased inventory of \)3,500 on account from Southboro Diamonds, a jewelry importer. Terms were 2/10, n/EOM, FOB destination.

18 Received a $300 allowance from Southboro Diamonds for damaged but usable goods.

24 Paid Southboro Diamonds, less allowance, and discount.

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