Journalize the following sales transactions for Morris Supply. Explanations are not required.

Mar. 1 Morris Supply sold merchandise inventory for \(3,000. The cost of the inventory was \)1,800. The customer paid cash. Morris Supply was running a promotion, and the customer received a \(150 award at the time of sale that can be used at a future date on any Morris Supply merchandise.

3 Sold \)6,000 of supplies on account. Credit terms are 2/10, n/45, FOB destination. The cost of goods is \(3,600.

10 Received payment from the customer on the amount due from March 3, less the discount.

Apr. 15 The customer used the \)150 award when purchasing merchandise inventory for \(200; the inventory cost was \)120. The customer paid cash.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total of debits and credits is$17,920.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Journal Entries

In accounting, journal entries refer to maintaining and recording the financial transactions of a business concern in its books. Journal entries follow the dual aspect concept of accounting and reflect both the debit and credit perspectives of a transaction.

02

Preparation of journal entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Mar 1

Cash

3,300

Sales revenue

3,300

Mar 1

Cost of goods sold

1,800

Merchandise inventory

1,800

Mar 1

Sales allowances

150

Customer

150

Mar 3

Accounts receivable

6,000

Sales

6,000

Mar 3

Cost of goods sold

3,600

Merchandise inventory

3,600

Mar 10

Cash

5,880

Discount (6000*2%)

120

Accounts receivable

6,000

Apr 15

Customer

200

Sales revenue

200

Apr 15

Cost of goods sold

120

Merchandise inventory

120

Apr 15

Cash

50

Customer

50

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Most popular questions from this chapter

When a company has a contract involving multiple performance obligations, how must the company recognize revenue?

On November 4, 2018, Cain Company sold merchandise inventory on account to Tarin Wholesalers, \(12,000, that cost \)4,800. Terms 3/10, n/30. On November 5, 2018, Tarin Wholesalers paid shipping of $30. Tarin Wholesalers paid the balance to Cain Company on November 13, 2018.

Requirements

1. Journalize Tarin Wholesaler’s November transactions.

2. Journalize Cain Company’s November transactions.

Match the accounting terms with the corresponding definitions.

1. Credit Terms a. The cost of the merchandise inventory that the business has sold to customers.

2. FOB Destination b. An amount granted to the purchaser as an incentive to keep goods that are not “as ordered.”

3. Invoice c. A type of merchandiser that buys merchandise either from a manufacturer or a wholesaler and then sells those goods to consumers.

4. Cost of Goods Sold d. A situation in which the buyer takes ownership (title) at the delivery destination point.

5. Purchase Allowance e. A type of merchandiser that buys goods from manufacturers and then sells them to retailers.

6. FOB Shipping Point f. A discount that businesses offer to purchasers as an incentive for early payment.

7. Wholesaler g. A situation in which the buyer takes title to the goods after the goods leave the seller’s place of business.

8. Purchase Discount h. The terms of purchase or sale as stated on the invoice.

9. Retailer i. A seller’s request for cash from the purchaser.

Question: Journalize the following transactions that occurred in January 2018 for Mike’s Amusements. Assume Mike’s uses the gross method to record sales revenue. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name.

Jan. 4 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Vanderbilt Company, \(5,000. Terms 1/10, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.

6 Paid freight bill of \)150 on January 4 purchase.

8 Returned half the inventory purchased on January 4 from Vanderbilt Company.

10 Sold merchandise inventory for cash, \(1,100. Cost of goods, \)440. FOB destination.

11 Sold merchandise inventory to Gilmore Corporation, \(10,100, on account, terms of 3/10, n/EOM. Cost of goods, \)5,555. FOB shipping point.

12 Paid freight bill of \(30 on January 10 sale.

13 Sold merchandise inventory to Cadet Company, \)8,800, on account, terms of 3/10, n/45. Cost of goods, \(4,400. FOB shipping point.

14 Paid the amount owed on account from January 4, less return and discount.

18 Purchased inventory of \)4,600 on account from Roberts Corporation. Payment terms were 1/10, n/30, FOB destination.

20 Received cash from Gilmore Corporation, less discount.

26 Paid amount owed on account from January 18, less discount.

28 Received cash from Cadet Company.

29 Purchased inventory from Silk Corporation for cash, \(12,000, FOB shipping point. Freight in paid to shipping company, \)240.

Journalize the following sales transactions for Sanborn Camera Store using the periodic inventory system. Explanations are not required.

Dec. 3, Sanborn sold $41,900 of camera equipment on the account; credit terms are 3/15, n/EOM.

17 Sanborn receives payment from the customer on the amount due to less the discount.

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