When a company has a contract involving multiple performance obligations, how must the company recognize revenue?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The company can recognize its revenues only when all theperformance obligations written in the contract are satisfied or fulfilled.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Performance Obligation

In business terms, performance obligation denotes theresponsibility or a promise made by a business concerned to its customers for delivering thegoods or services in lieu of the payments.

02

Revenue recognition in a contract involving multiple performance obligations

When acontractcontains multiple performance obligations, all those should be considered one singleperformance obligation if each service is interlinked and interdependent. Revenues must be realized when the performance obligation is performed by the business concerned by delivering the promised goods or services to thecustomers.

It should be noted that the performance obligation is considered satisfied or fulfilled if theownership of the goodsis transferred to the customers before recognizing the revenues.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Is an adjusting entry needed for inventory shrinkage when using the periodic inventory system? Explain.

D & T Printing Supplies’ accounting records include the following accounts at December 31, 2018.

Purchases \( 185,200 Accumulated Depreciation—Building \) 21,000

Accounts Payable 7,700 Cash 18,100

Rent Expense 8,600 Sales Revenue 257,800

Building 42,800 Depreciation Expense—Building 4,700

Common Stock 55,000 Dividends 26,500

Retained Earnings 30,400 Interest Expense 1,900

Merchandise Inventory,

Beginning 119,000 Merchandise Inventory,

Ending 102,100

Notes Payable 11,300 Purchase Returns and Allowances 20,700

Purchase Discounts 2,900

Requirements

1. Journalize the required closing entries for D & T Printing Supplies assuming that D & T uses the periodic inventory system.

2. Determine the ending balance in the Retained Earnings account.

On December 31, Jack Photography Supplies estimated that approximately 2% of merchandise sold will be returned. Sales Revenue for the year was \(80,000 with a cost of \)48,000. Journalize the adjusting entries needed to account for the estimated returns.

Taylor Department Store uses a periodic inventory system. The adjusted trial balance of Taylor Department Store at December 31, 2018, follows:

TAYLOR DEPARTMENT STORE

Adjusted Trial Balance

December 31, 2018

Balance

Account Title Debit Credit

Cash \(7,900

Accounts Receivable 85,300

Merchandise Inventory (beginning) 37,600

Office Supplies 300

Furniture 83,000

Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture \)18,500

Accounts Payable 28,500

Salaries Payable 2,900

Unearned Revenue 14,500

Notes Payable, long-term 32,000

Common Stock 20,000

Retained Earnings 45,400

Dividends 89,000

Sales Revenue 380,800

Purchases 284,000

Purchase Returns and Allowances 110,000

Purchase Discounts 7,000

Freight-In 100

Selling Expense 42,900

Administrative Expense 26,300

Interest Expense 3,200

Total \(659,600 \)659,600

Requirements

1. Prepare Taylor Department Store’s multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Assume ending Merchandise Inventory is $36,700.

2. Journalize Taylor Department Store’s closing entries.

The adjusted trial balance of Quality Office Systems at March 31, 2018, follows:

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