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Chapter 5: Q5-9RQ (page 294)
What would the credit terms of “2/10, n/EOM” mean?
The credit term “2/10, n/EOM means that the company can deduct 2% from the bill amount if the payment is made within 10 days.
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Suppose Piranha.com sells 3,500 books on account for \(17 each (cost of these books is \)35,700) on October 10, 2018 to The Textbook Store. One hundred of these books (cost $1,020) were damaged in shipment, so Piranha.com later received the damaged goods from The Textbook Store as sales returns on October 13, 2018.
Requirements
1. Journalize The Textbook Store’s October 2018 transactions.
2. Journalize Piranha.com’s October 2018 transactions. The company estimates sales returns at the end of each month.
The unadjusted trial balance for Trudel Electronics Company at March 31, 2018, follows:
TRUDEL ELECTRONICS COMPANY
Unadjusted Trial Balance
March 31, 2018
Balance
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash \(4,000
Accounts Receivable 38,800
Merchandise Inventory 45,500
Office Supplies 6,500
Equipment 130,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment \)36,800
Accounts Payable 17,400
Unearned revenue 13,200
Notes Payable, long-term 48,000
Common Stock 60,000
Retained Earnings 100
Dividends 20,000
Sales Revenue 282,500
Cost of Goods Sold 160,600
Salaries Expense (Selling) 20,000
Rent Expense (Selling) 15,800
Salaries Expenses (Administrative) 5,700
Utilities Expenses (Administrative) 11,100
Total \(458,000 \)458,000
Requirements
1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following data:
a. Interest revenue accrued, \(200.
b. Salaries (Selling) accrued, \)2,300.
c. Depreciation Expense—Equipment (Administrative), \(1,300.
d. Interest expense accrued, \)1,500.
e. A physical count of inventory was completed. The ending Merchandise Inventory should have a balance of \(45,200.
f. Trudel estimates that approximately \)6,000 of merchandise sold will be returned with a cost of $1,200.
2. Prepare Trudel Electronics’s adjusted trial balance as of March 31, 2018.
3. Prepare Trudel Electronics’s multi-step income statement for year ended March 31, 2018.
Journalize the following transactions that occurred in November 2018 for May’s Adventure Park. Assume May’s uses the gross method to record sales revenue. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name.
Nov. 4 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Valera Company, \(8,000. Terms 1/10, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.
6 Paid freight bill of \)160 on November 4 purchase.
8 Returned half the inventory purchased on November 4 from Valera Company.
10 Sold merchandise inventory for cash, \(1,700. Cost of goods, \)680. FOB destination.
11 Sold merchandise inventory to Garrison Corporation, \(10,300, on account, terms of 3/10, n/EOM. Cost of goods, \)5,150. FOB shipping point.
12 Paid freight bill of \(30 on November 10 sale.
13 Sold merchandise inventory to Cain Company, \)9,000, on account, terms of 1/10, n/45. Cost of goods, \(4,500. FOB shipping point.
14 Paid the amount owed on account from November 4, less return and discount.
18 Purchased inventory of \)3,700 on account from Regan Corporation. Payment terms were 2/10, n/30, FOB destination.
20 Received cash from Garrison Corporation, less discount.
26 Paid amount owed on account from November 18, less discount.
28 Received cash from Cain Company.
29 Purchased inventory from Sanders Corporation for cash, \(12,000, FOB shipping point. Freight in paid to shipping company, \)200.
Journalize the following sales transactions for Paul Sportswear. Explanations are not required.
Aug. 1 Paul sold \(66,000 of women’s sportswear on account, credit terms are 2/10, n/30. Cost of goods is \)33,000. Paul uses the gross method to record sales revenue.
25 Paul receives payment from the customer on the amount due.
What account is debited when recording a purchase of inventory when using a periodic inventory system?
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