Log out Go to App
Go to App

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 5: Q6SE (page 296)

Suppose Piranha.com sells 3,500 books on account for \(17 each (cost of these books is \)35,700) on October 10, 2018 to The Textbook Store. One hundred of these books (cost $1,020) were damaged in shipment, so Piranha.com later received the damaged goods from The Textbook Store as sales returns on October 13, 2018.

Requirements

1. Journalize The Textbook Store’s October 2018 transactions.

2. Journalize Piranha.com’s October 2018 transactions. The company estimates sales returns at the end of each month.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The total of debits and credits for the Textbook Store is$61,200.

The total of debits and credits for Piranha.com is$97,920.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Journal Entries

The recording of business transactions in the tabular format is called journal entries. It follows thedual aspect concept of accountingand simultaneously reflects the transaction's debit and credit effect and chronologically records financial information.

02

Journal entries for The Textbook Store’s transactions

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

2018

Oct 10

Merchandise inventory (3,500*$17)

59,500

Accounts payable

59,500

(To record the purchases)

Oct 13

Accounts payable (100*$17)

1,700

Merchandise inventory

1,700

(To record the return of damaged goods)

03

Journal entries for Piranha.com’s transactions

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

2018

Oct 10

Accounts receivable

59,500

Sales revenue

59,500

(To record the sales)

Oct 10

Cost of goods sold

35,700

Merchandise inventory

35,700

(To record the cost of goods sold)

Oct 13

Sales revenue

1,700

Accounts receivable

1,700

(To record the sales returns)

Oct 13

Merchandise inventory

1,020

Cost of goods sold

1,020

(To record the cost of goods returned)

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Start your free trial

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Journalize the following transactions that occurred in January 2018 for Mike’s Amusements. Assume Mike’s uses the gross method to record sales revenue. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name.

Jan. 4 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Vanderbilt Company, \(5,000. Terms 1/10, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.

6 Paid freight bill of \)150 on January 4 purchase.

8 Returned half the inventory purchased on January 4 from Vanderbilt Company.

10 Sold merchandise inventory for cash, \(1,100. Cost of goods, \)440. FOB destination.

11 Sold merchandise inventory to Gilmore Corporation, \(10,100, on account, terms of 3/10, n/EOM. Cost of goods, \)5,555. FOB shipping point.

12 Paid freight bill of \(30 on January 10 sale.

13 Sold merchandise inventory to Cadet Company, \)8,800, on account, terms of 3/10, n/45. Cost of goods, \(4,400. FOB shipping point.

14 Paid the amount owed on account from January 4, less return and discount.

18 Purchased inventory of \)4,600 on account from Roberts Corporation. Payment terms were 1/10, n/30, FOB destination.

20 Received cash from Gilmore Corporation, less discount.

26 Paid amount owed on account from January 18, less discount.

28 Received cash from Cadet Company.

29 Purchased inventory from Silk Corporation for cash, \(12,000, FOB shipping point. Freight in paid to shipping company, \)240.

Howie Jewelers had the following purchase transactions. Journalize all necessary transactions. Explanations are not required.

Jun. 20 Purchased inventory of \(5,100 on account from Sanders Diamonds, a jewelry importer. Terms were 2/15, n/45, FOB shipping point.

20 Paid freight charges, \)400.

Jul. 4 Returned \(600 of inventory to Sanders.

14 Paid Sanders Diamonds, less return.

16 Purchased inventory of \)3,500 on account from Southboro Diamonds, a jewelry importer. Terms were 2/10, n/EOM, FOB destination.

18 Received a $300 allowance from Southboro Diamonds for damaged but usable goods.

24 Paid Southboro Diamonds, less allowance, and discount.

Journalize the following transactions for Soul Art Gift Shop. Explanations are not required.

Feb. 3 Purchased \(3,300 of merchandise inventory under terms 3/10, n/EOM, and FOB shipping point.

7 Returned \)900 of defective merchandise purchased on February 3.

9 Paid freight bill of \(400 on February 3 purchase.

10 Sold merchandise inventory on account for \)4,700. Payment terms were 2/15, n/30. These goods cost the company $2,350.

12 Paid amount owed on credit purchase of February 3, less the return and the discount.

28 Received cash from February 10 customer in full settlement of their debt.

Consider the following transactions for Garman Packing Supplies:

Apr. 10 Garman Packing Supplies buys \(175,000 worth of merchandise inventory on account with credit terms of 1/10, n/30.

12 Garman returns \)15,200 of the merchandise to the vendor due to damage during shipment.

19 Garman paid the amount due, less the return and discount.

Requirements

1. Journalize the purchase transactions assuming Garman Packing Supplies uses the periodic inventory system. Explanations are not required.

2. What is the amount of net purchases?

Emerson St. Book Shop’s unadjusted Merchandise Inventory at June 30, 2018 was \(5,200. The cost associated with the physical count of inventory on hand on June 30, 2018, was \)4,900. In addition, Emerson St. Book Shop estimated approximately \(1,000 of merchandise sold will be returned with a cost of \)400.

Requirements

1. Journalize the adjustment for inventory shrinkage.

2. Journalize the adjustment for estimated sales returns.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

Strategic Direction

Read Explanation

Organizational Behavior

Read Explanation

Nature of Business

Read Explanation

Business Operations

Read Explanation

Influences On Business

Read Explanation

Operational Management

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free