Question: On January 1, Orange Manufacturing paid $40,000 for a patent. Although it gives legal protection for 20 years, the patent is expected to provide a competitive advantage for only eight years. Assuming the straight-line method of amortization, record the journal entry for amortization for Year 1.

Short Answer

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Answer

Amortization expense is debited by $5,000, and the Patent is also credited by $5,000.

Step by step solution

01

Showing Journal Entry for amortization for Year 1

Date

Accounts

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Amortization Expense-Patent

5,000


Patent


5,000


02

Calculation of Amortization expense

Amortisationonexpense=CostResidualValueUsefullife=$40,000-$08year=$5,000peryear

A patent is an intangible asset, and most intangible assets have zero residual value.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Core Telecom provides communication services in Iowa, Nebraska, the Dakotas, and Montana. Core purchased goodwill as part of the acquisition of Surety Wireless Company, which had the following figures:

Book value of assets \( 700,000

Market value of assets 1,000,000

Market value of liabilities 510,000

Requirements

1. Journalize the entry to record Core’s purchase of Surety Wireless for \)280,000 cash plus a $420,000 note payable.

2. What special asset does Core’s acquisition of Surety Wireless identify? How should Core Telecom account for this asset after acquiring Surety Wireless? Explain in detail.

Making a lump-sum asset purchase

Concord Pet Care Clinic paid \(210,000 for a group purchase of land, building, and equipment. At the time of the acquisition, the land had a market value of \)110,000, the building \(88,000, and the equipment \)22,000. Journalize the lump-sum purchase of the three assets for a total cost of $210,000, the amount for which the business signed a note payable.

Question: P9-36B Determining asset cost and recording partial-year depreciation

Safe Parking, near an airport, incurred the following costs to acquire land, make land improvements, and construct and furnish a small building:

a

Purchase price of three acres of land

$86,000

b

Delinquent real estate taxes on the land to be paid by safe parking

6,300

c

Additional dirt and earth removing

8,400

d

Title insurance and the land acquisition

3,400

e

Fence around the boundary of the property

9,600

f

Building permit for building

900

g

Architect’s fee for design of building

20,100

h

Signs near the front of property

9,000

i

Material used to construct the building

217,000

J

Labor to construct the building

172,000

k

Interest cost on construction loan for the building

9,500

l

Parking lots on the property

29,400

m

Lights for parking lots

11,600

n

Salary of construction supervisor(80% to building; 20% to parking lot and concrete walks)

80,000

o

Furniture

11,700

p

Transportation of furniture from seller to the building

1,900

q

Additional fencing

6,900

Safe Parking depreciates land improvements over 15 years, buildings over 40 years, and furniture over 10 years, all on a straight-line basis with zero residual value.

Requirements

1. Set up columns for Land, Land Improvements, Building, and Furniture. Show how to account for each cost by listing the cost under the correct account. Determine the total cost of each asset.

2. All construction was complete and the assets were placed in service on September 1. Record partial-year depreciation expense for the year ended December 31. Round to the nearest dollar.

Plant assets are recorded at historical cost. What does the historical cost of a plant asset include?

What financial statements are property, plant, and equipment reported on, and how?

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