The Finishing Department reports the following data for the month:

Equivalent unit of production:

Transferred in

3,000

Direct materials

3,000

Conversion cost

2,250

Costs:

Beginning WIP

Added this month

Total

Transferred in

\(7,500

\)15,000

\(22,500

Direct materials

3,250

6,500

9,750

Conversion costs

6,125

13,000

19,125

Total

\)16,875

\(34,500

\)51,375

Calculate the cost per equivalent units of production for each input. The company

uses the weighted-average method.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The cost per equivalent unit of production for transferred-in is $7.50, for direct materials is $3.25, and conversion cost is $8.5.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Conversion Cost

Conversion cost is incurred by a company while manufacturing finished goods from the raw material. The Sum of direct labor and the manufacturing overhead cost is called conversion cost.

02

Cost per equivalent unit of production (EUP) for transferred in units

CostperEUPfortransferredin=TotalcostoftransferredinunitsEquivalentunitsofproductionfortransferredin=$22,5003,000=$7.5

03

Cost per equivalent unit of production for direct materials

CostperEUPforDirectmaterials=TotaldirectmaterialcostsEquivalentunitsofproductionforDirectmaterial=$9,7503,000=$3.25

04

Cost per equivalent unit of production for conversion cost

CostperEUPforConversioncosts=TotalConversioncostsEquivalentunitsofproductionforconversioncosts=$19,1252,250=$8.50

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Refer to Short Exercise S18A-15. At Spring Fresh, water is added at the beginning of the filtration process. Conversion costs are added evenly throughout the process. Now assume that in February, 130,000 liters were completed and transferred out of the Filtration Department into the Bottling Department. The 70,000 liters remaining in Filtration’s ending Work-in-Process Inventory were 80% of the way through the filtration process. Recall that Spring Fresh has no beginning inventories.

Compute the equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion

costs for the Filtration Department using the FIFO method.

Describe how the FIFO method is different from the weighted-average method.

Question: How is the cost per equivalent unit of production calculated?

The comparative financial statements of Norfolk Cosmetic Supply for 2018, 2017, and

2016 include the data shown here:

2018 2017 2016

Balance sheet—partial

Current Assets:

Cash

Short-term investments

Accounts Receivable, Net

Merchandise Inventory

Prepaid Expenses

Total Current Assets

Total Current Liabilities

Income statement—partial

Net Sales (all on account)

\( 70,000

140,000

280,000

355,000

70,000

915,000

560,000

5,890,000

\) 60,000

170,000

240,000

330,000

35,000

835,000

630,000

5,130,000

$ 50,000

120,000

260,000

310,000

35,000

775,000

640,000

4,210,000

Requirements

1. Compute these ratios for 2018 and 2017:

a. Acid-test ratio (Round to two decimals.)

b. Accounts receivable turnover (Round to two decimals.)

c. Days’ sales in receivables (Round to the nearest whole day.)

2. Considering each ratio individually, which ratios improved from 2017 to 2018 and

which ratios deteriorated? Is the trend favorable or unfavorable for the company?

Question: Why is the calculation of equivalent units of production needed in a process costing system?

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