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Chapter 2: 12RQ (page 56)
What are the four parts of a journal entry?
Four part of journal entry are date, debit account name and amount, credit name and account and explanation.
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Question:Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to four-column accounts, and preparing a trial balance The following transactions occurred during the month for Teresa Parker, CPA:
Jun. 1 Parker opened an accounting firm by contributing \(13,200 cash and office furniture with a fair market value of \)5,300 in exchange for common stock.
5 Paid monthly rent of \(1,300.
9 Purchased office supplies on account, \)600.
14 Paid employee’s salary, \(1,900.
18 Received a bill for utilities to be paid next month, \)370.
21 Paid \(500 of the accounts payable created on June 9.
25 Performed accounting services on account, \)5,700.
28 Paid cash dividends of $6,700
Requirements 2. Journalize the transactions, and then post the journal entries to the four-column accounts. Explanations are not required for the journal entries. Keep a running balance in each account. Assume the journal entries are recorded on page 10 of the journal.
Question:Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio
The trial balance as of July 31, 2018, for Sara Simon, Registered Dietician, is presented below:
Account Title Debit Credit
Office Supplies 2,300
Cash 38,000
Accounts Receivable 9,000
Prepaid Insurance 2,400
Equipment 16,000
Accounts Payable 3,000
Unearned Revenue 3,912
Notes Payable 31,000
Common Stock 18,000
Dividends 2,800
Salaries Expense 1,700
Rent Expense 1,100
Utilities Expense 500
Service Revenue 17,888
Total Balance \( 73,800 \) 73,800
Requirements 1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018.
Before you begin this assignment, review the Tying It All Together feature in the chapter. Part of the Fry’s Electronics, Inc.’s experience involves providing technical support to its customers. This includes in-home installations of electronics and also computer support at their retail store locations.
Requirements
Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to T-accounts, and preparing a trial balance
Beth Stewart started her practice as a design consultant on November 1, 2018. During the first month of operations, the business completed the following transactions:
Nov. 1 Received \(41,000 cash and issued common stock to Stewart.
4 Purchased office supplies, \)1,200, and furniture, \(2,300, on account.
6 Performed services for a law firm and received \)2,100 cash.
7 Paid \(27,000 cash to acquire land to be used in operations.
10 Performed services for a hotel and received its promise to pay the \)800 within one week.
14 Paid for the furniture purchased on November 4 on account.
15 Paid assistant’s semimonthly salary, \(1,470.
17 Received cash on account, \)500.
20 Prepared a design for a school on account, \(680.
25 Received \)1,900 cash for design services to be performed in December.
28 Received \(3,100 cash for consulting with Plummer & Gordon.
29 Paid \)840 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on December 1.
30 Paid assistant’s semimonthly salary, \(1,470. 30 Paid monthly rent expense, \)650.
30 Received a bill for utilities, \(650. The bill will be paid next month.
30 Paid cash dividends of \)2,800.b
Requirements 4. Prepare the trial balance of Beth Stewart, Designer, as of November 30, 2018.
Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to T-accounts, and preparing a trial balance Victor Yang practices medicine under the business title Victor Yang, M.D. During March, the medical practice completed the following transactions:
Mar. 1 Yang contributed \(62,000 cash to the business in exchange for common stock.
5 Paid monthly rent on medical equipment, \)570.
9 Paid \(14,000 cash to purchase land to be used in operations.
10 Purchased office supplies on account, \)1,500.
19 Borrowed \(27,000 from the bank for business use.
22 Paid \)1,400 on account.
28 The business received a bill for advertising in the daily newspaper to be paid in April, \(220.
31 Revenues earned during the month included \)6,700 cash and \(5,800 on account.
31 Paid employees’ salaries \)2,100, office rent \(1,500, and utilities \)350. Record as a compound entry.
31 The business received \(1,000 for medical screening services to be performed next month.
31 Paid cash dividends of \)7,100.
The business uses the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Land; Accounts Payable; Advertising Payable; Unearned Revenue; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; Salaries Expense; Rent Expense; Utilities Expense; and Advertising Expense.
Requirements 3. Prepare the trial balance of Victor Yang, M.D., as of March 31, 2018.
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