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Chapter 2: 5RQ (page 90)
What is a T-account? On which side is the debit? On which side is the credit? Where does the account name go on a T-account?
T-account is a shortened format of the ledger. The left side is debit and the right side is credit. The name goes on the top of T shape.
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Question:Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to four-column accounts, and preparing a trial balance The following transactions occurred during the month for Teresa Parker, CPA:
Jun. 1 Parker opened an accounting firm by contributing \(13,200 cash and office furniture with a fair market value of \)5,300 in exchange for common stock.
5 Paid monthly rent of \(1,300.
9 Purchased office supplies on account, \)600.
14 Paid employee’s salary, \(1,900.
18 Received a bill for utilities to be paid next month, \)370.
21 Paid \(500 of the accounts payable created on June 9.
25 Performed accounting services on account, \)5,700.
28 Paid cash dividends of $6,700
Requirements 3. Prepare the trial balance as of June 30, 2018
Where are transactions initially recorded?
Question:Roy Akins was the accounting manager at Zelco, a tire manufacturer, and he played golf with Hugh Stallings, the CEO, who was something of a celebrity in the community. The CEO stood to earn a substantial bonus if Zelco increased net income by year-end. Roy was eager to get into Hugh’s elite social circle; he boasted to Hugh that he knew some accounting tricks that could increase company income by simply revising a few journal entries for rental payments on storage units. At the end of the year, Roy changed the debits from “rent expense” to “prepaid rent” on several entries. Later, Hugh got his bonus, and the deviations were never discovered.
Requirements 2. Who gained and who lost as a result of these actions?
Question:The following transactions occurred for Lawrence Engineering:
Jul. 2 Received \(14,000 contribution from Brett Lawrence in exchange for common stock.
4 Paid utilities expense of \)370.
5 Purchased equipment on account, \(1,600.
10 Performed services for a client on account, \)2,900.
12 Borrowed \(7,100 cash, signing a notes payable.
19 Cash dividends of \)200 were paid to stockholders.
21 Purchased office supplies for $840 and paid cash.
27 Paid the liability from July 5.
Requirements 1. Open the following T-accounts for Lawrence Engineering: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Equipment; Accounts Payable; Notes Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Service Revenue; and Utilities Expense.
Question:The accounts of Anderson Moving Company follow with their normal balances as of August 31, 2018. The accounts are listed in no particular order. Common Stock \( 49,800 Trucks \) 123,000 Insurance Expense 600 Fuel Expense 1,000 Accounts Payable 4,000 Dividends 5,600 Service Revenue 82,000 Utilities Expense 300 Building 41,000 Accounts Receivable 10,000 Advertising Expense 200 Notes Payable 56,000 Salaries Expense 6,000 Office Supplies 100 Cash 4,000 Prepare Anderson’s trial balance as of August 31, 2018.
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