What is par value?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Par value or nominal value is considered as the face value of a stock stated in the corporate charter. It is often set at a very price, for instance, $10.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction to the topic

A corporation is of business organization that serves as a separate legal entity from its proprietors. It is generally strictly governed by strict laws and regulations.

02

Par Value

Par value is not typically connected to the actual value of the shares. It is many times lower. Any stock certificate issued for shares bought represents the par value. When authorizing shares, a corporate can choose to relegate a par value or no-par value.

For instance, if a company PQR issues 2,000 shares of stock with a par value of $10 for $20, then the minimum amount of equity that the sale of those shares should generate is $20,000, which is at the par value.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Identifying advantages and disadvantages of a corporation

Following is a list of advantages and disadvantages of the corporate form of business. Identify each quality as either an advantage or a disadvantage.

g. Government regulation is expensive

Accounting for a stock split

Decor and More Imports recently reported the following stockholders’ equity:

Common Stock—\(1 Par Value; 490,000,000 shares

authorized, 119,000,000 shares issued and outstanding

Paid-In Capital:

654,000,000

\) 119,000,000

267,000,000

Retained Earnings

Total Stockholders’ Equity \( 921,000,000

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 148,000,000

Total Paid-In Capital

Suppose Decor and More split its common stock 2-for-1 in order to decrease the market price per share of its stock. The company’s stock was trading at \)17 per share immediately before the split.

Requirements

1. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the Decor and More Imports balance sheet after the stock split.

Journalizing issuance of stock and preparing the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet

The charter for ASAP-TV, Inc. authorizes the company to issue 100,000 shares of \(5, no-par preferred stock and 500,000 shares of common stock with \)1 par value. During its start-up phase, ASAP-TV completed the following transactions:

Sep. 6 Issued 550 shares of common stock to the promoters who organized the corporation, receiving cash of \(16,500.

12 Issued 400 shares of preferred stock for cash of \)23,000.

14 Issued 1,500 shares of common stock in exchange for land with a market value of \(17,000.

Requirements

1. Record the transactions in the general journal.

2. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the ASAP-TV balance sheet atSeptember 30, 2018, assuming ASAP-TV, Inc. had net income of \)38,000 for the month.

A Identifying sources of equity, stock issuance, and dividends

Voyage Comfort Specialists, Inc. reported the following stockholders’ equity on its balance sheet at June 30, 2018:

Preferred Stock—7%, ? Par Value; 625,000 shares

authorized, 280,000 shares issued and outstanding

Paid-In Capital:

\( 1,400,000

1,340,000

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 2,900,000

Total Paid-In Capital 5,640,000

Retained Earnings 12,000,000

Total Stockholders’ Equity \) 17,640,000

Common Stock—$1 Par Value; 3,000,000 shares

authorized, 1,340,000 shares issued and outstanding

Requirements

1. Identify the different classes of stock that Voyage Comfort Specialists has outstanding.

Question: Journalizing issuance of stock—at par and at a premium

Colorado Corporation has two classes of stock: common, \(3 par value; and preferred, \)30 par value.

Requirements

2. Journalize Colorado’s issuance of 4,500 shares of preferred stock for a total of $135,000

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free