Organizing a corporation and issuing stock

Montel and Jeremy are opening a paint store. There are no competing paint stores in the area. They must decide how to organize the business. They anticipate profits of $350,000 the first year, with the ability to sell franchises in the future. Although they have enough to start the business now as a partnership, cash flow will be an issue as they grow. They feel the corporate form of operation will be best for the long term. They seek your advice.

Requirements

1. What is the main advantage they gain by selecting a corporate form of business now?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The transfer of ownership does not affect the continuity of the corporation.

Step by step solution

01

Basic Introduction

A corporation is a legal entry working to earn the profit. Company is the group of the people who operate and manage the operations of the company.

02

The main advantage they gain

Perpetual succession is one of the major advantages of a corporation regarding its legal existence as separate from its owners or shareholders. This states that any change in ownership of a company does not influence the status of the company.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Computing earnings per share

HEB Corporation had net income for 2018 of \(60,450. HEB had 15,500 shares of common stock outstanding at the beginning of the year and 20,100 shares of common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2018. During the year, HEB declared and paid preferred dividends of \)2,600. Compute HEB’s earnings per share.

Journalizing issuance of stock and preparing the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet

The charter for ASAP-TV, Inc. authorizes the company to issue 100,000 shares of \(5, no-par preferred stock and 500,000 shares of common stock with \)1 par value. During its start-up phase, ASAP-TV completed the following transactions:

Sep. 6 Issued 550 shares of common stock to the promoters who organized the corporation, receiving cash of \(16,500.

12 Issued 400 shares of preferred stock for cash of \)23,000.

14 Issued 1,500 shares of common stock in exchange for land with a market value of $17,000.

Requirements

1. Record the transactions in the general journal.

Question: Journalizing a small stock dividend

Element Water Sports has 13,000 shares of \(1 par value common stock outstanding.

Element distributes a 5% stock dividend when the market value of its stock is \)15 per share.

Requirements

2. What is the overall effect of the stock dividend on Element’s total assets?

Identifying advantages and disadvantages of a corporation

Following is a list of advantages and disadvantages of the corporate form of business. Identify each quality as either an advantage or a disadvantage.

e. Exposure to double taxation is evident.

Question: Copperhead Trust has the following classes of stock:

Preferred Stock—6%, \(12 par value; 8,500 shares authorized, 7,000 shares issued and outstanding

Common Stock—\)0.10 par value; 2,100,000 shares authorized, 1,400,000 shares issued and outstanding

Requirements

2. Assume the preferred stock is cumulative and Copperhead passed the preferred dividend in 2016 and 2017. In 2018, the company declares cash dividends of $46,000. How much of the dividend goes to preferred stockholders? How much goes to common stockholders?

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