Question :In recording adjusting entries, Reagan Financial Advisors failed to record the adjusting entries for the following situations: a. Office supplies on hand, \(100. b. Accrued revenues, \)5,000. c. Accrued interest expense, \(250. d. Depreciation, \)800. e. Unearned revenue that has been earned, $550. Determine the effects on the income statement and balance sheet by identifying whether assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, and expenses are either overstated or understated. Use the following table. Adjustment a has been provided as an example.Adjustment Not Recorded (a) Overstated Overstated Understated Assets Liabilities Equity Revenue Expenses Balance Sheet Income Statement

Short Answer

Expert verified

Balance Sheet

Income Statement

Adjustment Not Recorded

Assets

Liabilities

Equity

Revenue

Expenses

(a)

Overstated

Overstated

Understated

(b)

Understated

Understated

Understated

(c)

Understated

Overstated

Understated

(d)

Overstated

Overstated

Understated

(e)

Overstated

Understated

Understated

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep1: Explanation on Office Supplies

If adjusting entry for ending supplies is not record, then supplies expense will be reduced, and net income will be increased, which will increase equity. Also it will increase the supplies balance in asset section.

02

Explanation on Accrued Revenues

If accrued revenues are not recorded, then it will decrease revenue, which will decrease equity. Also it will decrease the accounts receivable under asset section.

03

Explanation on Accrued Interest Expense

If accrued expense is not recorded, it will reduce the expenses and will increase the net income. As net income is increased it will increase equity. Also it will decrease expense payable under liabilities section.

04

Explanation on Depreciation

If depreciation expense is not recorded, it will reduce the expenses and will increase the net income. As net income is increased it will increase equity. Also it will increase assets balance in balance sheet.

05

Explanation on Unearned Revenue

If revenue is not recognized out of unearned revenues, then it will decrease revenue, which will decrease equity. Also it will increase the unearned revenue under liabilities section of balance sheet.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

On October 1, Orlando Gold Exchange paid cash of $57,600 for computers that are expected to remain useful for three years. At the end of three years, the value of the computers is expected to be zero. Requirements 1. Calculate the amount of depreciation for the month of October using the straightline depreciation method. 2. Record the adjusting entry for depreciation on October 31. 3. Post the purchase of October 1 and the depreciation on October 31 to T-accounts for the following accounts: Computer Equipment, Accumulated Depreciation— Computer Equipment, and Depreciation Expense—Computer Equipment. Show their balances at October 31. 4. What is the computer equipment’s book value on October 31?

What are the two basic categories of adjusting entries? Provide two examples of each.

Question :Consider the following situations for Betterton Welding Services: a. Depreciation for the current year includes equipment, \(2,100. b. Each Monday, Betterton pays employees for the previous week’s work. The amount of weekly payroll is \)1,400 for a seven-day workweek (Monday to Sunday). This year, December 31 falls on Thursday. Learning Objective 3 Learning Objective 3 Learning Objective 3 Learning Objective 3 Beginning Prepaid Rent Payments for Prepaid Rent during the year Total amount to account for Subtract: Ending Prepaid Rent Rent Expense Situation A B C D \(1,400 700 2,100 800 \) a \(1,000 1,600 700 \)900 b \( 200 1,800 \)1,900 c d \( 700 600 \)1,000 f e CHAPTER 3 164 chapter 3 c. The beginning balance of Office Supplies was \(2,300. During the year, Betterton purchased office supplies for \)3,000, and at December 31 the office supplies on hand totaled \(1,000. d. Betterton prepaid a two full years’ insurance on July 1 of the current year, \)6,000. Record insurance expense for the year ended December 31. e. Betterton had earned \(2,800 of unearned revenue. f. Betterton had incurred (but not recorded) \)200 of interest expense on a note payable. The interest will not be paid until February 28. g. Betterton billed customers $3,000 for welding services performed. Journalize the adjusting entry needed on December 31 for each situation. Use the letters to label the journal entries

Question: Hooten Carpentry had the following accounts and account balances after adjusting entries. Assume all accounts have normal balances. Prepare the adjusted trial balance for Hooten Carpentry as of December 31, 2018. Cash \( 4,025 Common Stock \) ? Land 5,000 Accounts Receivable 660 Utilities Expense 400 Office Supplies 120 Accounts Payable 225 Utilities Payable 210 Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 1,000 Service Revenue 12,000 Salaries Expense 550 Unearned Revenue 300 Supplies Expense 80 Depreciation Expense—Equipment 800 Equipment 10,000 Dividends 500.

When is an adjusted trial balance prepared, and what is its purpose?

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