Log out Go to App
Go to App

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 3: Q. 3-5TI-a (page 144)

Identify the impact on the income statement and balance sheet if adjusting entries for the following situations were not recorded. a. Office Supplies used, \(800. b. Accrued service revenue, \)4,000. c. Depreciation on building, \(3,500. d. Prepaid Insurance expired, \)650. e. Accrued salaries expense, \(2,750. f. Service revenue that was collected in advance has now been earned, \)130

Short Answer

Expert verified

In the balance sheet, office supplies and equity will be overstated. And in the income statement, supplies expense will be overstated and net income will be overstated.

Step by step solution

01

Impact on Income Statement

Office supplies used are the part of the expenses of the business, hence not recording the adjusting entries will reduce the supplies expense and therefore result in increase in net income.

02

Impact on Balance Sheet

Office supplies used should be reduced from the office supplies balance, not recording adjusting entries will increase the office supplies balance in asset section. Also, as net income is increased, it will increase equity (Retained earnings) also.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Start your free trial

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Question :The unadjusted trial balance of Anniston Air Purification System at December 31, 2018, and the data needed for the adjustments follow ANNISTON AIR PURIFICATION SYSTEM Unadjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2018 Adjustment data at December 31 follow Account Title Prepaid Rent Cash Debit Credit Accounts Receivable Office Supplies Equipment Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Unearned Revenue Common Stock Dividends Service Revenue Salaries Expense Rent Expense Depreciation Expense—Equipment Advertising Expense Supplies Expense Total Balance \( 7,600 \) 69,000 \( 69,000 22,000 43,800 3,100 15,300 19,700 2,900 1,800 \) 3,900 2,900 9,900 3,300 1,800 a. On December 15, Anniston contracted to perform services for a client receiving \(3,100 in advance. Anniston recorded this receipt of cash as Unearned Revenue. As of December 31, Anniston has completed \)2,100 of the services. b. Anniston prepaid two months of rent on December 1. (Assume the Prepaid Rent balance as shown on the unadjusted trial balance represents the two months of rent prepaid on December 1.) c. Anniston used \(750 of office supplies. d. Depreciation for the equipment is \)850. e. Anniston received a bill for December’s online advertising, \(1,100. Anniston will not pay the bill until January. (Use Accounts Payable.) f. Anniston pays its employees on Monday for the previous week’s wages. Its employees earn \)3,500 for a five-day workweek. December 31 falls on Wednesday this year. g. On October 1, Anniston agreed to provide a four-month air system check (beginning October 1) for a customer for $3,400. Anniston has completed the system check every month, but payment has not yet been received and no entries have been made. Requirements 1. Journalize the adjusting entries on December 31. 2. Using the unadjusted trial balance, open the T-accounts with the unadjusted balances. Post the adjusting entries to the T-accounts. 3. Prepare the adjusted trial balance. 4. How will Anniston Air Purification System use the adjusted trial balance?

What is an accrued revenue? Provide an example

Iron Horse Printing Services purchased \(1,000 of printing supplies for cash, recording the transaction using the alternative treatment for deferred expenses. At the end of the year, Iron Horse had \)300 of printing supplies remaining. Record the journal entry for the purchase of printing supplies and the adjusting entry for printing supplies not used.

Question :Laughter Landscaping has collected the following data for the December 31 adjusting entries: a. Each Friday, Laughter pays employees for the current week’s work. The amount of the weekly payroll is \(8,000 for a five-day workweek. This year, December 31 falls on a Tuesday. Laughter will pay its employees on January 3. b. On January 1 of the current year, Laughter purchases an insurance policy that covers two years, \)8,000.c. The beginning balance of Office Supplies was \(4,300. During the year, Laughter purchased office supplies for \)5,600, and at December 31 the office supplies on hand total \(1,500. d. During December, Laughter designed a landscape plan and the client prepaid \)6,500. Laughter recorded this amount as Unearned Revenue. The job will take several months to complete, and Laughter estimates that the company has earned 40% of the total revenue during the current year. e. At December 31, Laughter had earned \(3,000 for landscape services completed for Turnkey Appliances. Turnkey has stated that it will pay Laughter on January 10. f. Depreciation for the current year includes Equipment, \)3,000; and Trucks, \(2,200. g. Laughter has incurred \)250 of interest expense on a $550 interest payment due on January 15. Requirements 1. Journalize the adjusting entry needed on December 31 for each of the previous items affecting Laughter Landscaping. Assume Laughter records adjusting entries only at the end of the year. 2. Journalize the subsequent journal entries for adjusting entries a, d, and g.

Question :A select list of transactions for Anuradha’s Goals follows:

April 1 Paid six months of rent, \(4,800.

10 Received \)1,200 from customer for six-month service contract that

began April 1.

15 Purchased a computer for \(1,000.

18 Purchased \)300 of office supplies on account.

30 Work performed but not yet billed to customer, \(500.

30 Employees earned \)600 in salaries that will be paid May 2

For each transaction, identify what type of adjusting entry would be needed. Select from the following four types of adjusting entries: deferred expense, deferred revenue, accrued expense, and accrued revenue.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

Business Operations

Read Explanation

Nature of Business

Read Explanation

Strategic Direction

Read Explanation

Change Management

Read Explanation

Corporate Finance

Read Explanation

Operational Management

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free