Log out Go to App
Go to App

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 3: Q.3-5TI-b (page 144)

Identify the impact on the income statement and balance sheet if adjusting entries for the following situations were not recorded. a. Office Supplies used, \(800. b. Accrued service revenue, \)4,000. c. Depreciation on building, \(3,500. d. Prepaid Insurance expired, \)650. e. Accrued salaries expense, \(2,750. f. Service revenue that was collected in advance has now been earned, \)130

Short Answer

Expert verified

In the balance sheet, accounts receivable and equity will be understated, and in the income statement, service revenue and net income will be understated.

Step by step solution

01

Impact on Income Statement

Accrued service revenue are the earned revenues of the business, not recording the adjusting entries will reduce the service revenues, and also will lead to reduction in the net income

02

Impact on Balance Sheet

Accrued service revenue increase the accounts receivable balance as cash is not received for the revenue earned, not recording the adjusting entry will decrease accounts receivable in asset section. Also as net income is decreased, it will decrease equity (Retained earnings) also.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Start your free trial

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the difference between cash basis accounting and accrual basis accounting?

Question :Chef ’s Catering completed the following selected transactions during May 2018: Learning Objectives 1, 2 Learning Objectives 1, 2 > Exercises May 1 Prepaid rent for three months, \(2,400. 5 Received and paid electricity bill, \)700. 9 Received cash for meals served to customers, \(2,600. 14 Paid cash for kitchen equipment, \)3,000. 23 Served a banquet on account, \(2,800. 31 Made the adjusting entry for rent (from May 1). 31 Accrued salary expense, \)1,600. 31 Recorded depreciation for May on kitchen equipment, \(50. Date May 1 \)(2,400) $0 Cash Basis Amount of Revenue (Expense) Accrual Basis Amount of Revenue (Expense) Amount of Revenue (Expense) for May Requirements 1. Show whether each transaction would be handled as a revenue or an expense using both the cash basis and accrual basis accounting systems by completing the following table. (Expenses should be shown in parentheses.) Also, indicate the dollar amount of the revenue or expense. The May 1 transaction has been completed as an example. 2. After completing the table, calculate the amount of net income or net loss for Chef ’s Catering under the accrual basis and cash basis accounting systems for May. 3. Considering your results from Requirement 2, which method gives the best picture of the true earnings of Chef ’s Catering? Why?

Question :At the beginning of the year, Modish Advertising owed customers \(2,100 for unearned revenue collected in advance. During the year, Modish received advance cash receipts of \)6,100 and earned \(20,000 of service revenue (exclusive of any amount earned from advance payments). At year-end, the liability for unearned revenue is \)3,100 and unadjusted service revenue is $20,000. Requirements 1. Record the adjusting entry assuming that Modish records the cash receipt of unearned revenue by initially crediting a liability account. Post the adjusting entry to the Unearned Revenue and Service Revenue T-accounts. Make sure to include the beginning balance and additional unearned revenue in the Unearned Revenue T-account. 2. Record the adjusting entry assuming that Modish records the cash receipt of unearned revenue by initially crediting a revenue account. Post the adjusting entry to the Unearned Revenue and Service Revenue T-accounts. Make sure to include the beginning balance in the Unearned Revenue T-account and the additional unearned revenue in the Service Revenue T-account. 3. Compare the ending balances of the T-accounts under both approaches. Are they the same?

Which accounting concept or principle requires companies to divide their activities into small time segments such as months, quarters, or years?

Resort Travel borrowed \(33,000 on September 1, 2018, by signing a one-year note payable to State One Bank. Resort’s interest expense on the note payable for the remainder of the fiscal year (September through November) is \)355. Requirements 1. Record the adjusting entry to accrue interest expense at November 30, 2018. 2. Post the adjusting entry to the T-accounts of the two accounts affected by the adjustment.
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

Human Resources

Read Explanation

Business Development

Read Explanation

Nature of Business

Read Explanation

Business Case Studies

Read Explanation

Intermediate Accounting

Read Explanation

Managers

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free