Preparing the statement of cash flows—indirect method with non-cash transactions the 2018 income statement and comparative balance sheet of Sweet Valley, Inc. follow:

Additionally, Sweet Valley purchased land of \(20,900 by financing it 100% with long-term notes payable during 2018. During the year, there were no sales of land, no retirements of stock, and no treasury stock transactions. A plant asset was disposed of for \)0. The cost and the accumulated depreciation of the disposed asset were $13,240. Plant asset was acquired for cash.

Requirements

1. Prepare the 2018 statement of cash flows, formatting operating activities by the indirect method.

2. How will what you learned in this problem help you evaluate an investment?

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Net cash from operating activities is $136,300.
  2. Cash flow statement indicating that company has enough liquidity to run business efficiently.

Step by step solution

01

Statement of cash flows using the indirect method

SWEET VALLEY, INC.

Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended December 31, 2018

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

Net Income

$107,500

Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities:

Add: Depreciation expense

$14,500

Less: Increase in account receivables

($1,300)

Add: Decrease in merchandise inventory

$12,000

Add: Increase in account payable

$5,500

Less:Decrease in accrued liabilities

($1,900)

Net cash provided/ (used) in operating activities

$136,300

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

Purchase of plant

($20,700)

Net cash provided/ (used) in investing activities

($20,700)

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

Issuance of common stock

$23,400

Less: Payment of notes payable

($47,900)

Less: Dividend paid

($80,200)

Net cash provided/ (used) in financing activities

($83,800)

Net increase/(Decrease) in cash

$10,900

Cash Balance, December 31, 2017

$15,400

Cash Balance, December 31, 2018

$26,300

02

Calculation of value of plant purchase:

The value of the purchase of the plant is determined by taking the opening balance i.e., $108,330 and subtracting the cost of the sold plant i.e., $13,240 then comparing it to the closing balance of the plant i.e., $115,790. Therefore, the difference now will be the purchase of the plant i.e., $20,700.

03

Evaluation of investment (2):

This problem help in evaluating an investment because it providing information about the cash receipts and cash payments. This indicating that company has enough liquidity to pay their debts

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Using a spreadsheet to prepare the statement of cash flows—indirect method Use the Boost Plus, Inc. data in Exercise E14-21 to prepare the spreadsheet for the 2018 statement of cash flows. Format cash flows from operating activities by the indirect method.

Question: If current liabilities increase, what is the effect on cash? What about a decrease in current liabilities?

Question: Classifying items on the indirect statement of cash flows

Destiny Corporation is preparing its statement of cash flows by the indirect method. Destiny has the following items for you to consider in preparing the statement:

a. Increase in accounts payable

b. Payment of dividends

c. Decrease in accrued liabilities

d. Issuance of common stock

e. Gain on sale of building

f. Loss on sale of land

g. Depreciation expense

h. Increase in merchandise inventory

i. Decrease in accounts receivable

j. Purchase of equipment

Identify each item as a(n): • Operating activity—addition to net income (O+) or subtraction from net income (O-) • Investing activity—cash inflow (I+) or cash outflow (I-) • Financing activity—cash inflow (F+) or cash outflow (F-) • Activity that is not used to prepare the indirect statement of cash flows (N)

Classic Rare Coins (CRC) was formed on January 1, 2018. Additional data for the year follow:

a. On January 1, 2018, CRC issued no-par common stock for \(525,000.

b. Early in January, CRC made the following cash payments:

1. For store fixtures, \)51,000

2. For merchandise inventory, \(240,000

3. For rent expense on a store building, \)18,000

c. Later in the year, CRC purchased merchandise inventory on account for \(243,000. Before year-end, CRC paid \)153,000 of these accounts payable.

d. During 2018, CRC sold 2,800 units of merchandise inventory for \(325 each. Before year-end, the company collected 95% of this amount. Cost of goods sold for the year was \)290,000, and ending merchandise inventory totaled \(193,000.

e. The store employs three people. The combined annual payroll is \)82,000, of which CRC still owes \(5,000 at year-end.

f. At the end of the year, CRC paid income tax of \)17,000. There were no income taxes payable.

g. Late in 2018, CRC paid cash dividends of $38,000.

h. For store fixtures, CRC uses the straight-line depreciation method, over five years, with zero residual value.

Requirements

1. What is the purpose of the statement of cash flows?

2. Prepare CRC’s income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Use the single-step format, with all revenues listed together and all expenses listed together.

3. Prepare CRC’s balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

4. Prepare CRC’s statement of cash flows using the indirect method for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Question: Describe the two formats for reporting operating activities on the statement of cash flows.

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