Question: Describe the five steps used to prepare the statement of cash flows by the indirect method.

Short Answer

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Answer

There is a total of five steps to prepare the statement of cash flows by the indirect method.These steps include the preparation of operating, investing, financing, and non-cash transaction schedule.

Step by step solution

01

Indirect method of reporting operating activities

Indirect method starts with the heading net income further proceeded by depreciation and then recording increase and decrease in assets and liabilities.

02

Steps used to prepare the statement of cash flows by the indirect method

Step 1: Compute cash flows from operating activitiesusing net income. Net income shall be adjusted by depreciation, gain or loss from long-term assets, and increases and (decreases) in current assets and current liabilities.

Step 2: Compute cash flows from investing activities by considering long-term asset transactions in the specific period.

Step 3: Compute cash flows from financing activities by reviewingequity and non-current liabilities.

Step 4: calculate the net increase or (decrease) in cash during the year. This figure should be added to the opening balance of cash and the resulting figure should match the cash reported on the balance sheet.

Step 5: At last prepare a separate scheduledisclosing non-cash investing and financing activity.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Muench, Inc.’s accountant has partially completed the spreadsheet for the statement of cash flows. Fill in the remaining missing information.

Preparing operating activities cash flow—direct method

The accounting records of Four Seasons Parts reveal the following:

Payment of salaries and wages \( 34,000

Net income \) 21,000

Depreciation expense 10,000

Payment of income tax 16,000

Payment of interest 17,000

Collection of dividend revenue 5,000

Payment of dividends 5,000

Payment to suppliers 51,000

Collections from customers 116,000

Compute cash flows from operating activities using the direct method for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Preparing the statement of cash flows—indirect method with non-cash transactions the 2018 income statement and comparative balance sheet of Sweet Valley, Inc. follow:

Additionally, Sweet Valley purchased land of \(20,900 by financing it 100% with long-term notes payable during 2018. During the year, there were no sales of land, no retirements of stock, and no treasury stock transactions. A plant asset was disposed of for \)0. The cost and the accumulated depreciation of the disposed asset were $13,240. Plant asset was acquired for cash.

Requirements

1. Prepare the 2018 statement of cash flows, formatting operating activities by the indirect method.

2. How will what you learned in this problem help you evaluate an investment?

Question: Explain why depreciation expense, depletion expense, and amortization expense are added to net income in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows when using the indirect method.

Accountants for Benson, Inc. have assembled the following data for the year ended December 31, 2018:

2018 2017 Current Assets: Cash \( 105,100 \) 18,000 Accounts Receivable 64,400 68,900 Merchandise Inventory 86,000 82,000 Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable 58,000 56,100 Income Tax Payable 14,700 16,900

Transaction Data for 2018:

Issuance of common stock for cash \( 37,000

Payment of notes payable \) 47,100

Depreciation expense 24,000

Payment of cash dividends 53,000

Purchase of equipment with cash 69,000

Issuance of notes payable to borrow cash 68,000

Acquisition of land by issuing long-term notes payable 123,000

Gain on sale of building 4,500

Book value of building sold 61,000

Net income 66,000

Prepare Benson’s statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Include an accompanying schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities

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