Question: Classifying items on the indirect statement of cash flows

The statement of cash flows categorizes like transactions for optimal reporting. Identify each item as a(n):

• Operating activity—addition to net income (O+) or subtraction from net income (O-)

• Investing activity—cash inflow (I+) or cash outflow (I-)

• Financing activity—cash inflow (F+) or cash outflow (F-)

• Non-cash investing and financing activity (NIF)

• Activity that is not used to prepare the indirect statement of cash flows (N)

The indirect method is used to report cash flows from operating activities.

  1. Loss on sale of land.
  2. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable.
  3. Payment of long-term debt.
  4. Acquisition of building by issuance of common stock.
  5. Increase in Salaries Payable.
  6. Decrease in Merchandise Inventory.
  7. Increase in Prepaid Expenses.
  8. Decrease in Accrued Liabilities.
  9. Cash sale of land (no gain or loss).
  10. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash.
  11. Depreciation Expense.
  12. Purchase of treasury stock.
  13. Issuance of common stock.
  14. Increase in Accounts Payable.
  15. Net income.
  16. Payment of cash dividend

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

  1. Operating (O)
  2. Non-cash (NIF)
  3. Financing (F)
  4. Non-cash (NIF)
  5. Operating (O)
  6. Operating (O)
  7. Operating (O)
  8. Operating (O)
  9. Investing (I)
  10. Financing (F)
  11. Operating (O)
  12. Financing (F)
  13. Financing (F)
  14. Operating (O)
  15. Operating (O)
  16. Financing (F)

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Cash Flow Statement 

A cash flow statement is a statement prepared by the business entities that shows the sources from where the cash comes inand the usage due to which cash goes out.

02

Classification of activities

Transaction

Activity

a. Loss on sale of land.

Operating (O)

b. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable.

Non-cash (NIF)

c. Payment of long-term debt.

Financing (F)

d. Acquisition of building by issuance of common stock.

Non-cash (NIF)

e. Increase in Salaries Payable.

Operating (O)

f. Decrease in Merchandise Inventory.

Operating (O)

g. Increase in Prepaid Expenses.

Operating (O)

h. Decrease in Accrued Liabilities.

Operating (O)

i. Cash sale of land (no gain or loss).

Investing (I)

j. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash.

Financing (F)

k. Depreciation Expense.

Operating (O)

l. Purchase of treasury stock.

Financing (F)

m. Issuance of common stock.

Financing (F)

n. Increase in Accounts Payable.

Operating (O)

o. Net income.

Operating (O)

p. Payment of cash dividend

Financing (F)

03

Treatment of each transaction

Transaction

Activity

Treatment

a. Loss on sale of land.

Operating (O)

cash outflow (O-)

b. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable.

Non-cash (NIF)

Non-cash investing and financing activity (NIF)

c. Payment of long-term debt.

Financing (F)

cash outflow (F-)

d. Acquisition of building by issuance of common stock.

Non-cash (NIF)

Non-cash investing and financing activity (NIF)

e. Increase in Salaries Payable.

Operating (O)

addition to net income (O+)

f. Decrease in Merchandise Inventory.

Operating (O)

subtraction from net income (O-)

g. Increase in Prepaid Expenses.

Operating (O)

addition to net income (O+)

h. Decrease in Accrued Liabilities.

Operating (O)

subtraction from net income (O-)

i. Cash sale of land (no gain or loss).

Investing (I)

cash inflow (I+)

j. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash.

Financing (F)

cash inflow (F+)

k. Depreciation Expense.

Operating (O)

addition to net income (O+)

l. Purchase of treasury stock.

Financing (I)

cash outflow (F-)

m. Issuance of common stock.

Financing (F)

cash inflow (F+)

n. Increase in Accounts Payable.

Operating (O)

addition to net income (O+)

o. Net income.

Operating (O)

-

p. Payment of cash dividend

Financing (F)

cash outflow (F-)

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing operating activities using the direct method Amy’s Learning Center has assembled the following data for the year ended June 30, 2018:

Payments to suppliers $ 115,000

Cash payment for purchase of equipment 39,000

Payments to employees 66,000

Payment of notes payable 34,000

Payment of dividends 7,500

Cash receipt from issuance of stock 22,000

Collections from customers 188,000

Cash receipt from sale of land 58,000

Cash balance, June 30, 2017 41,000 Prepare the operating activities section of the business’s statement of cash flows for the year ended June 30, 2018, using the direct method.

Preparing a statement of cash flows using the direct method Jelly Bean, Inc. began 2018 with cash of \(58,000. During the year, Jelly Bean earned revenue of \)595,000 and collected \(614,000 from customers.Expenses for the year totaled \)427,000, of which Jelly Bean paid \(212,000 in cash to suppliers and \)205,000 in cash to employees. Jelly Bean also paid \(148,000 to purchase equipment and a cash dividend of \)57,000 to its stockholders during 2018. Prepare the company’s statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018. Format operating activities by the direct method.

Using a spreadsheet to complete the statement of cash flows— indirect method

Companies can use a spreadsheet to complete the statement of cash flows. Each item that follows is recorded in the transaction analysis columns of the spreadsheet.

  1. Net income
  2. Increases in current assets (other than Cash)
  3. Decreases in current liabilities
  4. Cash payment for acquisition of plant assets
  5. Cash receipt from issuance of common stock
  6. Depreciation expense

Identify each as being recorded by a Debit or Credit in the statement of cash flows section of the spreadsheet

Identifying and reporting non-cash transactions

Dirtbikes, Inc. identified the following selected transactions that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2018:

  1. Issued 750 shares of \(3 par common stock for cash of \)17,000.
  2. Issued 5,100 shares of \(3 par common stock for a building with a fair market value of \)96,000.
  3. Purchased new truck with a fair market value of \(29,000. Financed it 100% with a long-term note.
  4. Retired short-term notes of \)28,000 by issuing 1,900 shares of \(3 par common stock.
  5. Paid long-term note of \)10,500 to Bank of Tallahassee. Issued new long-term note of $23,000 to Bank of Trust.

Identify any non-cash transactions that occurred during the year, and show how they would be reported in the non-cash investing and financing activities section of the statement of cash flows

Rouse Exercise Equipment, Inc. reported the following financial statements for 2018:

ROUSE EXERCISE EQUIPMENT, INC.

Income statement

Year ended December 31, 2018

Net sales revenue

\(713,000

Cost of goods sold

342,000

Gross Profit

371,000

Operating expense:

  • Depreciation expense

54,000

  • Other operatin expenses

210,000

Net Income

\)107,000

ROUSE EXERCISE EQUIPMENT, INC.

Comparative Balance sheet

December 31, 2018 and 2017

2018

2017

Assets

Current assets:

Cash

17,000

16,000

Accounts receivable

57,000

46,000

Merchandise inventory

79,000

90,000

Long term assets:

Plant assets

260,500

216,400

Accumulated depreciation-Plant assets

(38,500)

(32,400)

Investments

96,000

73,000

Total assets

\(471,000

\)409,000

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

72,000

71,000

Salaries payable

3,000

5,000

Long-term liabilities

Notes payable

61,000

69,000

Total liabilities

136,000

145,000

Stockholder’s equity

Common stock, no par

45,000

34,000

Retained earnings

290,000

230,000

Total stockholder’s equity

335,000

264,000

Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity

\(471,000

\)409,000

Requirements

1. Compute the amount of Rouse Exercise’s acquisition of plant assets. Assume the acquisition was for cash. Rouse Exercise disposed of plant assets at book value. The cost and accumulated depreciation of the disposed asset was $47,900. No cash was received upon disposal.

2. Compute new borrowing or payment of long-term notes payable, with Rouse

Exercise having only one long-term notes payable transaction during the year.

3. Compute the issuance of common stock with Rouse Exercise having only one

common stock transaction during the year.

4. Compute the payment of cash dividends.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free