Computing absorption costing gross profit

Refer to your answers to Short Exercise S21-6. Product X sells for \(175 per unit. Assume no beginning inventories. Calculate the gross profit using absorption costing when Adamson:

  1. Produces and sells 2,000 units.
  2. Produces 2,500 units and sells 2,000 units.
  3. Produces 5,000 units and sells 2,000 units.

S21-6 Direct materials \) 41 per unit Direct labor 57 per unit Variable manufacturing overhead 7 per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead 20,000 per ye

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

  1. Gross profit =$120,000
  2. Gross profit =$124,000
  3. Gross profit =$132,000

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of unit product cost using absorption costing

Particulars

2,000 Units

2,500 Units

5,000 Units

Direct material

$41

$41

$41

Direct labor

$57

$57

$57

Variable manufacturing overhead

$7

$7

$7

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$20,000/2,000

=$10

$20,000/2,500

=$8

$20,000/5,000

=$4

Total unit product cost

$115

$113

$109

02

Calculation of gross profit using absorption costing (a, b, c):

Particulars

Produce and sell 2,000 units

Produce 2,500 and sell 2,000 units

Produce 5,000 and sell 2,000 units

Net sales revenue

2,000x$175

=$350,000

2,000x$175

=$350,000

2,000x$175

=$350,000

Less: Cost of goods sold (Units sold x Unit product cost

2,000x$115

=$230,000

2,000x$113

=$226,000

2,000x$109

=$218,000

Gross profit

$120,000

$124,000

$132,000

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