The following facts relate to Krung Thep Corporation. 1. Deferred tax liability, January 1, 2017, \(40,000. 2. Deferred tax asset, January 1, 2017, \)0. 3. Taxable income for 2017, \(95,000. 4. Pretax financial income for 2017, \)200,000. 5. Cumulative temporary difference at December 31, 2017, giving rise to future taxable amounts, \(240,000. 6. Cumulative temporary difference at December 31, 2017, giving rise to future deductible amounts, \)35,000. 7. Tax rate for all years, 40%. 8. The company is expected to operate profitably in the future. Instructions (a) Compute income taxes payable for 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017. (c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017, beginning with the line “Income before income taxes.”

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Profitability is when a business venture earns enough revenues to cover its expenses. A profitable business organization always seems to attract new investors for investment.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Calculation of income taxes payable for 2017

Particulars

Amount

Taxable income

$95,000

Multiply: Tax rate

40%

Income tax payable

$38,000

02

Computation of the amount of deferred tax asset or liability following with the amount of income tax expense for the year 2017

Temporary difference

Taxable amount

Tax rate

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liability

First

$240,000

40%

$96,000

Second

($35,000)

40%

($14,000)

Total

($14,000)

$96,000

Particulars

Amount

Deferred tax expense for 2017

$56,000

Add: Deferred tax benefit

($14,000)

Net deferred tax benefit

$42,000

Add: Current tax expense

$38,000

Income tax expense for 2017

$80,000

03

(b) Recording of the journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Income tax expense

$80,000

Deferred tax asset

$14,000

Income tax payable

$38,000

Deferred tax liability

$56,000

(To record the income tax expense)

04

(c) Preparation of the income statement

Income Statement

Particulars

Amount

Income before income tax

$200,000

Less: Income tax expense

Current tax expense

$38,000

Deferred tax expense

$42,000

$80,000

Net Income

$120,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Taxable income and pretax financial income would be identical for Huber Co. except for its treatments of gross profit on installment sales and estimated costs of warranties. The following income computations have been prepared. Taxable Income 2016 2017 2018 Excess of revenues over expenses (excluding two temporary differences) \(160,000 \)210,000 \(90,000 Installment gross profi t collected 8,000 8,000 8,000 Expenditures for warranties (5,000) (5,000) (5,000) Taxable income \)163,000 \(213,000 \)93,000 Pretax Financial Income Excess of revenues over expenses (excluding two temporary differences) \(160,000 \)210,000 \(90,000 Installment gross profi t recognized 24,000 –0– –0– Estimated cost of warranties (15,000) –0– –0– Income before taxes \)169,000 \(210,000 \)90,000. The tax rates in effect are 2016, 40%; 2017 and 2018, 45%. All tax rates were enacted into law on January 1, 2016. No deferred income taxes existed at the beginning of 2016. Taxable income is expected in all future years. Instructions Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2016, 2017, and 2018.

What are the two objectives of accounting for income taxes?

Beilman Inc. reports the following pretax income (loss) for both book and tax purposes. (Assume the carryback provision is used where possible for a net operating loss.) Year Pretax Income (Loss) Tax Rate 2015 $120,000 40% 2016 90,000 40 2017 (280,000) 45 2018 120,000 45 The tax rates listed were all enacted by the beginning of 2015.Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entries for years 2015–2018 to record income tax expense (benefit) and income taxes payable (refundable), and the tax effects of the loss carryback and loss carryforward, assuming that based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that one-half of the benefits of the loss carryforward will not be realized. (b) Prepare the income tax section of the 2017 income statement beginning with the line “Operating loss before income taxes.” (c) Prepare the income tax section of the 2018 income statement beginning with the line “Income before income taxes.”

At the end of the year, Falabella Co. has pretax financial income of \(550,000. Included in the \)550,000 is \(70,000 interest income on municipal bonds, \)25,000 fine for dumping hazardous waste, and depreciation of \(60,000. Depreciation for tax purposes is \)45,000. Compute income taxes payable, assuming the tax rate is 30% for all periods.

Bandung Corporation began 2017 with a \(92,000 balance in the Deferred Tax Liability account. At the end of 2017, the related cumulative temporary difference amounts to \)350,000, and it will reverse evenly over the next 2 years. Pretax accounting income for 2017 is \(525,000, the tax rate for all years is 40%, and taxable income for 2017 is \)405,000. Instructions (a) Compute income taxes payable for 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017. (c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017 beginning with the line “Income before income taxes.”

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