Lincoln Company has the following four deferred tax items at December 31, 2017. The deferred tax assets and the deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority.

Temporary difference

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liability

Rent collected in advance: recognized when a performance obligation is satisfied for accounting purposes and when received for tax purposes.

\(652,000

Use of straight-line depreciation for accounting purposes and accelerated depreciation for tax purposes.

\)330,000

Recognition of income on installment sales at the time of sale for accounting purposes and during period of collection for tax purposes.

\(64,000

Warranty liabilities: recognized for accounting purposes at time of sale for tax purposes at time paid.

\)37,000

On Lincoln’s December 31, 2017, statement of financial position, it will report:

  1. \(394,000 non-current deferred tax liability and \)689,000 non-current deferred tax asset.
  2. \(330,000 non-current liability and \)625,000 current deferred tax asset.
  3. \(295,000 non-current deferred tax asset.
  4. \)295,000 current tax receivable.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The business entity will report$295,000 as a non-current deferred tax asset.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Deferred Tax Asset

The line item reported on the balance sheet of the business entity that contributes towards the reduction of the tax liability is known as deferred tax asset. Such asset is reported because of the difference between the accounting rules and the tax rules.

02

Explanation of correct option

The correct option is (c) $295 non-current deferred tax asset.

The net deferred tax asset will be reported as a non-current deferred tax asset because deferred tax asset will provide economic benefits in long-period rather than immediate benefits within operating period of the business entity.

Working note:

Particular

Amount $

Gross deferred tax asset

$689,000

Less: Gross deferred tax liability

(394,000)

Net deferred tax asset

$295,000

03

Explanation for incorrect options

  1. Option (a) is incorrect because the deferred tax asset/liability is reported as a net amount in the non-current section of asset/liability.
  2. Option (b) is incorrect because deferred tax assets/liability are not reported in the current section of the balance sheet.
  3. Option (d) is incorrect because deferred tax assets/liabilities are not reported as receivable.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Where can authoritative IFRS related to the accounting for taxes be found?

Addison Co. has one temporary difference at the beginning of 2017 of \(500,000. The deferred tax liability established for this amount is \)150,000, based on a tax rate of 30%. The temporary difference will provide the following taxable amounts: \(100,000 in 2018, \)200,000 in 2019, and $200,000 in 2020. If a new tax rate for 2020 of 20% is enacted into law at the end of 2017, what is the journal entry necessary in 2017 (if any) to adjust deferred taxes?

Which of the following is false? (a) Under GAAP, deferred taxes are reported based on the classification of the asset or liability to which it relates. (b) Under IFRS, all potential liabilities must be recognized. (c) Under GAAP, the enacted tax rate is used to measure deferred tax assets and liabilities. (d) Under IFRS, all deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current.

Felicia Rashad Corporation has pretax financial income (or loss) equal to taxable income (or loss) from 2009 through 2017 as follows.Income (Loss) Tax Rate 2009 $ 29,000 30% 2010 40,000 30 2011 17,000 35 2012 48,000 50 2013 (150,000) 40 2014 90,000 40 2015 30,000 40 2016 105,000 40 2017 (60,000) 45Pretax financial income (loss) and taxable income (loss) were the same for all years since Rashad has been in business. Assume the carryback provision is employed for net operating losses. In recording the benefits of a loss carryforward, assume that it is more likely than not that the related benefits will be realized. Instructions (a) What entry(ies) for income taxes should be recorded for 2013? (b) Indicate what the income tax expense portion of the income statement for 2013 should look like. Assume all income (loss) relates to continuing operations. (c) What entry for income taxes should be recorded in 2014? (d) How should the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2014 appear? (e) What entry for income taxes should be recorded in 2017? (f) How should the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017 appear?

Homestake Mining Company is a 120-year-old international gold mining company with substantial gold mining operations and exploration in the United States, Canada, and Australia. At year-end, Homestake reported the following items related to income taxes (thousands of dollars).

Total current taxes

\( 26,349

Total deferred taxes

(39,436)

Total income and mining taxes (the provision for taxes per its income statement)

\) (13,087)

Deferred tax liabilities

\(303,050

Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance of \)207,175

95,275

\(207,775


Note 6: The classification of deferred tax assets and liabilities is based on the related asset or liability creating the deferred tax. Deferred taxes not related to a specific asset or liability are classified based on the estimated period of reversal.

Tax loss carry forwards (U.S., Canada, Australia, and Chile)

\)71,151

Tax credit carry forwards

\(12,007

Instructions

  1. What is the significance of Homestake’s disclosure of “Current taxes” of \)26,349 and “Deferred taxes” of \((39,436)?
  2. Explain the concept behind Homestake’s disclosure of gross deferred tax liabilities (future taxable amounts) and gross deferred tax assets (future deductible amounts).
  3. Homestake reported tax loss carry forwards of \)71,151 and tax credit carry forwards of $12,007. How do the carry back and carry forward provisions affect the reporting of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities?
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