(Lessee Computations and Entries, Capital Lease with Guaranteed Residual Value) Assume the same data as in P21-13 and that Chambers Medical Center has an incremental borrowing rate of 10%.

Lessor Computations and Entries, Sales-Type Lease with Guaranteed Residual Value) Amirante Inc. manufactures an X-ray machine with an estimated life of 12 years and leases it to Chambers Medical Center for a period of 10 years. The normal selling price of the machine is \(411,324, and its guaranteed residual value at the end of the noncancelable lease term is estimated to be \)15,000. The hospital will pay rents of \(60,000 at the beginning of each year and all maintenance, insurance, and taxes. Amirante Inc. incurred costs of \)250,000 in manufacturing the machine and $14,000 in negotiating and closing the lease. Amirante Inc. has determined that the collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable, that there will be no additional costs incurred, and that the implicit interest rate is 10%.

Instructions

b) Prepare a 10-year lease amortization schedule.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The recovery of lease receivable = $411,324

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of lease asset amortization

The amortization of a leased asset is determined by the asset's historical cost, expected economic life, residual value, and amortization method. The majority of finance leases are amortized over the lease period with continuous payments and are customized to meet the lessee's specific needs.

02

Preparing 10-year lease amortization

CHAMBERS MEDICAL (Lessee)

Lease Amortization Schedule

(Annuity-Due Basis, GRV)


Beginning of Year

Annual Lease Payment Plus Residual Value

Interest (10%) on Lease Receivable

Recovery of Lease Receivable

Lease Receivable

(a)

(b)

(d)

(e)

Initial PV

-

-

-

$411,324

1

$ 60,000

-

$60,000

351,324

2

60,000

$35,132

24,868

326,456

3

60,000

32,646

27,354

299,102

4

60,000

29,910

30,090

269,012

5

60,000

26,901

33,099

235,913

6

60,000

23,591

36,409

199,504

7

60,000

19,950

40,050

159,454

8

60,000

15,945

44,055

115,399

9

60,000

11,540

48,460

66,939

10

60,000

6,694

53,306

13,633

End of 10

15,000

1,367

13,633

0

$615,000

$203,676

$411,324

Note:

  1. The rounding error is $4.00 in interest (10%) on the lease receivable at end of 10
  2. Annual lease payment is required by the lease contract.
  3. Preceding balance of (d)10%, except the beginning of the first year of lease term
  4. (a) Minus (b).
  5. Preceding balance minus (c).

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Assume that IBM leased equipment that was carried at a cost of \(150,000 to Sharon Swander Company. The term of the lease is 6 years beginning January 1, 2017, with equal rental payments of \)30,044 at the beginning of each year. All executory costs are paid by Swander directly to third parties. The fair value of the equipment at the inception of the lease is $150,000. The equipment has a useful life of 6 years with no salvage value. The lease has an implicit interest rate of 8%, no bargain-purchase option, and no transfer of title. Collectibility is reasonably assured with no additional cost to be incurred by IBM. Prepare IBM’s January 1, 2017, journal entries at the inception of the lease.

(Lessor Entries; Sales-Type Lease) Crosley Company, a machinery dealer, leased a machine to Dexter Corporation on January 1, 2017. The lease is for an 8-year period and requires equal annual payments of \(35,013 at the beginning of each year. The first payment is received on January 1, 2017. Crosley had purchased the machine during 2016 for \)160,000. Collectibility of lease payments is reasonably predictable, and no important uncertainties surround the amount of costs yet to be incurred by Crosley. Crosley set the annual rental to ensure an 11% rate of return. The machine has an economic life of 10 years with no residual value and reverts to Crosley at the termination of the lease.

Instructions

(b) Prepare all necessary journal entries for Crosley for 2017.

The following are four independent situations.

On December 31, 2017, Wasicsko Co. sold a machine to Cross Co. and simultaneously leased it back for one year. The sales price of the machine was \(480,000, the carrying amount is \)420,000, and it had an estimated remaining useful life of 14 years. The present value of the rental payments for the one year is $35,000. At December 31, 2017, how much should Wasicsko report as deferred revenue from the sale of the machine?

(Operating Lease for Lessee and Lessor) On February 20, 2017, Barbara Brent Inc. purchased a machine for \(1,500,000 for the purpose of leasing it. The machine is expected to have a 10-year life, no residual value, and will be depreciated on the straight-line basis. The machine was leased to Rudy Company on March 1, 2017, for a 4-year period at a monthly rental of \)19,500. There is no provision for the renewal of the lease or purchase of the machine by the lessee at the expiration of the lease term. Brent paid $30,000 of commissions associated with negotiating the lease in February 2017.

Instructions

(b) What income or loss before income taxes should Brent record as a result of the facts above for the year ended December 31, 2017? (Hint: Amortize commissions over the life of the lease.)

Describe the effect of a “bargain-purchase option” on accounting for a capital lease transaction by a lessee.

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