Latoya Company provides the following selected information related to its defined benefit pension plan for 2017. Pension asset/liability (January 1) \( 25,000 Cr. Accumulated benefit obligation (December 31) 400,000 Actual and expected return on plan assets 10,000 Contributions (funding) in 2017 150,000 Fair value of plan assets (December 31) 800,000 Settlement rate 10% Projected benefit obligation (January 1) 700,000 Service cost 80,000 Instructions (a) Compute pension expense and prepare the journal entry to record pension expense and the employer’s contribution to the pension plan in 2017. Preparation of a pension worksheet is not required. Benefits paid in 2017 were \)35,000. (b) Indicate the pension-related amounts that would be reported in the company’s income statement and balance sheet for 2017.

Short Answer

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Employers' contributions to the pension plan are used when a certain amount isdeducted from the employee's salary (monthly) as a provident fund.The aggregate amount will be used after theemployee's retirement.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Computation of pension expense.

Particulars

Amount

Service cost

$80,000

Add: Interest cost $700,000×10%

$70,000

Less: Expected return on plan assets

$10,000

Pension Expense for 2017

$140,000

02

(a) Journal Entry

Latoya Company
Journal Entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Pension Expense

$140,000

Pension asset/liability

$10,000

Cash

$150,000

(To record the pension expense)


03

(b) Indication of the pension-related amounts that would be reported in the company’s income statement and balance sheet for 2017

Latoya Company
Income Statement

Particulars

Amount

Pension Expense

$140,000

Latoya Company
Balance sheet as on December 31, 2017

Liabilities

Amount

Pension Liability$25,000-$10,000

$15,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Keeton Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its 600 employees. The company’s actuary provided the following information about the plan. January 1, December 31, 2017 2017 2018 Projected benefi t obligation \(2,800,000 \)3,650,000 \(4,195,000 Accumulated benefi t obligation 1,900,000 2,430,000 2,900,000 Plan assets (fair value and market-related asset value) 1,700,000 2,900,000 3,790,000 Accumulated net (gain) or loss (for purposes of the corridor calculation) –0– 198,000 (24,000) Discount rate (current settlement rate) 9% 8% Actual and expected asset return rate 10% 10% Contributions 1,030,000 600,000 The average remaining service life per employee is 10.5 years. The service cost component of net periodic pension expense for employee services rendered amounted to \)400,000 in 2017 and \(475,000 in 2018. The accumulated OCI (PSC) on January 1, 2017, was \)1,260,000. No benefits have been paid. Instructions (Round to the nearest dollar.)

(a) Compute the amount of accumulated OCI (PSC) to be amortized as a component of net periodic pension expense for each of the years 2017 and 2018.

(b) Prepare a schedule which reflects the amount of accumulated OCI (G/L) to be amortized as a component of pension expense for 2017 and 2018.

(c) Determine the total amount of pension expense to be recognized by Keeton Company in 2017 and 2018.

What is the role of an actuary relative to pension plans? What are actuarial assumptions?

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Determine the meaning of the following terms. (a) Contributory plan. (b) Vested benefits. (c) Retroactive benefits. (d) Years-of-service method.

Question: Bill Haley is learning about pension accounting. He is convinced that in years when companies record liability gains and losses, total comprehensive income will not be affected. Is Bill correct? Explain.

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