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Chapter 20: E20-23 (page 1168)

Using the information in E20-22, prepare a worksheet inserting January 1, 2017, balances, showing December 31, 2017, balances, and the journal entry recording postretirement benefit expense

Short Answer

Expert verified

Retirement can be classified into two categories, i.e.,voluntary and non-voluntary retirement. All of the service employeesare eligible for retirement.

Step by step solution

01

Pension worksheet at January 1, 2017

Englehart Co
Postretirement benefit worksheet
General journal entries
Memo record

Particulars

Annual postretirement expense

Cash

OCI-Prior service cost

Postretirement asset/liability

Annual projected benefit obligation

Plan assets

Balance Jan 1, 2017

$50,000 Cr.

$760,000 Cr.

$710,000 Dr.

Service cost

$90,000 Dr.

$90,000 Cr.

Interest cost

$760,000×9%

$68,400 Dr.

$68,400 Cr.

Actual return

$62,000 Cr.

$62,000 Dr

Contributions

$56,000 Cr.

$56,000 Dr.

Benefits

$40,000 Dr.

$40,000 Cr.

Amortization of PSC

$3,000 Dr.

$3,000 Cr.

Journal entry for 2017

$99,400 Dr.

$56,000 Cr.

$3,000 Cr.

$40,400 Cr.

Accumulated OCI 2016

$100,000 Dr.

Balance Dec 31, 2017

$97,000 Dr.

$90,400 Cr.

$878,400 Cr.

$788,000 Dr.

02

Journal entry to record the postretirement benefit expense for the year 2017.

Englehart Co
Journal Entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Postretirement expense

$99,400

Postretirement asset/liability

$40,400

Cash

$56,000

Prior service cost-OCI

$3,000

(To record the postretirement expense)


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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following items appear on Brueggen Company’s financial statements. 1. Under the caption Assets: Pension asset/liability. 2. Under the caption Liabilities: Pension asset/liability. 3. Under the caption Stockholders’ Equity: Prior service cost as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. 4. On the income statement: Pension expense. Instructions Explain the significance of each of the items above on corporate financial statements. (Note: All items set forth above are not necessarily to be found on the statements of a single company.)

The actuary for the pension plan of Gustafson Inc. calculated the following net gains and losses. Incurred during the Year (Gain) or Loss 2017 \(300,000 2018 480,000 2019 (210,000) 2020 (290,000) Other information about the company’s pension obligation and plan assets is as follows. Projected Benefit Plan Assets As of January 1, Obligation (market-related asset value) 2017 \)4,000,000 $2,400,000 2018 4,520,000 2,200,000 2019 5,000,000 2,600,000 2020 4,240,000 3,040,000 Gustafson Inc. has a stable labor force of 400 employees who are expected to receive benefits under the plan. The total serviceyears for all participating employees is 5,600. The beginning balance of accumulated OCI (G/L) is zero on January 1, 2017. The market-related value and the fair value of plan assets are the same for the 4-year period. Use the average remaining service life per employee as the basis for amortization.

Instructions (Round to the nearest dollar.) Prepare a schedule which reflects the minimum amount of accumulated OCI (G/L) amortized as a component of net periodic pension expense for each of the years 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2020. Apply the “corridor” approach in determining the amount to be amortized each year.

Hobbs Co. has the following defined benefit pension plan balances on January 1, 2017. Projected benefit obligation \(4,600,000 Fair value of plan assets 4,600,000 The interest (settlement) rate applicable to the plan is 10%. On January 1, 2018, the company amends its pension agreement so that prior service costs of \)600,000 are created. Other data related to the pension plan are: 2017 2018 Service cost \(150,000 \)170,000 Prior service cost amortization –0– 90,000 Contributions (funding) to the plan 200,000 184,658 Benefits paid 220,000 280,000 Actual return on plan assets 252,000 350,000 Expected rate of return on assets 6% 8% Instructions (a) Prepare a pension worksheet for the pension plan in 2017. (b) Prepare any journal entries related to the pension plan that would be needed at December 31, 2017. (c) Prepare a pension worksheet for 2018 and any journal entries related to the pension plan as of December 31, 2018. (d) Indicate the pension-related amounts reported in the 2018 financial statements.

Englehart Co. provides the following information about its postretirement benefit plan for the year 2017. Service cost $ 90,000 Prior service cost amortization 3,000 Contribution to the plan 56,000 Actual and expected return on plan assets 62,000 Benefits paid 40,000 Plan assets at January 1, 2017 710,000 Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at January 1, 2017 760,000 Accumulated OCI (PSC) at January 1, 2017 100,000 Dr. Discount rate 9% Instructions Compute the postretirement benefit expense for 2017.

Question: Bill Haley is learning about pension accounting. He is convinced that in years when companies record liability gains and losses, total comprehensive income will not be affected. Is Bill correct? Explain.
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