Kenseth Corp. has the following beginning-of-the-year present values for its projected benefit obligation and market-related values for its pension plan assets. Projected Plan Benefit Assets Obligation Value 2016 \(2,000,000 \)1,900,000 2017 2,400,000 2,500,000 2018 2,950,000 2,600,000 2019 3,600,000 3,000,000 The average remaining service life per employee in 2016 and 2017 is 10 years and in 2018 and 2019 is 12 years. The net gain or loss that occurred during each year is as follows: 2016, \(280,000 loss; 2017, \)90,000 loss; 2018, \(11,000 loss; and 2019, \)25,000 gain. (In working the solution, the gains and losses must be aggregated to arrive at year-end balances.) Instructions Using the corridor approach, compute the amount of net gain or loss amortized and charged to pension expense in each of the four years, setting up an appropriate schedule.

Short Answer

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Amortization of loss is a term used when an organization tends to decrease their loans or debts book valueto be secure from incurring losses.

Step by step solution

01

 Step 1: Firstly, we will ascertain the amount of accumulated OCI and the minimum amortization of loss for 2017, 2018, and 2019.

Minimumamortizationofloss2017=AccumulatedOCI2017-Corridor×10100Numberofyears=$280,000-$2,500,000×1010010years=$3,000AccumulatedOCI2017=AccumulatedOCI2017-Minimumamortizationofloss2017+Loss=$280,000-$3,000+$90,000=$367,000Minimumamortizationofloss2018=AccumulatedOCI2017-(Corridor×10100)Numberofyears=$367,000-($2,950,000×10100)12years=$6,000

AccumulatedOCI2019=AccumulatedOCI2018-Minimumamortizationofloss2018+Loss=$367,000-$6,000+$11,000=$372,000Minimumamortizationofloss2019=AccumulatedOCI2019-(Corridor×10100)Numberofyears=$372,000-($3,600,000×10100)12years=$1,000

02

Computation of Corridor and Minimum Loss Amortization

Year

Projected Benefit Obligation

Plan Assets

Corridor @10%

Accumulated OCI

Minimum Amortization of Loss

2016

$2,000,000

$1,900,000

$200,000

0

0

2017

$2,400,000

$2,500,000

$250,000

$280,000

$3,000

2018

$2,950,000

$2,600,000

$295,000

$367,000

$6,000

2019

$3,600,000

$3,000,000

$360,000

$372,000

$1,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are “liability gains and losses,” and how are they accounted for?

A headline in the Wall Street Journal stated, “Firms Increasingly Tap Their Pension Funds to Use Excess Assets.” What is the accounting issue related to the use of these “excess assets” through plan terminations?

Webb Corp. sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. On January 1, 2017, the following balances relate to this plan. Plan assets \(480,000 Projected benefit obligation 600,000 Pension asset/liability 120,000 Accumulated OCI (PSC) 100,000 Dr. As a result of the operation of the plan during 2017, the following additional data are provided by the actuary. Service cost \)90,000 Settlement rate, 9% Actual return on plan assets 55,000 Amortization of prior service cost 19,000 Expected return on plan assets 52,000 Unexpected loss from change in projected benefit obligation, due to change in actuarial predictions 76,000 Contributions 99,000 Benefits paid retirees 85,000 Instructions (a) Using the data above, compute pension expense for Webb Corp. for the year 2017 by preparing a pension worksheet. (b) Prepare the journal entry for pension expense for 2017.

Hollenbeck Foods Inc. sponsors a postretirement medical and dental benefit plan for its employees. The following balances relate to this plan on January 1, 2017. Plan assets \(200,000 Expected postretirement benefit obligation 820,000 Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation 200,000 No prior service costs or OCI balances exist. As a result of the plan’s operation during 2017, the following additional data are provided by the actuary. Service cost is \)70,000 Discount rate is 10% Contributions to plan are \(65,000 Expected return on plan assets is \)10,000 Actual return on plan assets is \(15,000 Benefi ts paid to employees are \)44,000 Average remaining service to full eligibility: 20 years Instructions (a) Using the preceding data, compute the net periodic postretirement benefit cost for 2017 by preparing a worksheet that shows the journal entry for postretirement expense and the year-end balances in the related postretirement benefit memo accounts. (Assume that contributions and benefits are paid at the end of the year.) (b) Prepare any journal entries related to the postretirement plan for 2017 and indicate the postretirement amounts reported in the financial statements for 2017.

Larson Corp. sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. On January 1, 2018, the following balances related to this plan. Plan assets (market-related value) \(270,000 Projected benefit obligation 340,000 Pension asset/liability 70,000 Cr. Prior service cost 90,000 OCI—Loss 39,000

As a result of the operation of the plan during 2018, the actuary provided the following additional data for 2018. Service cost \)45,000 Actual return on plan assets 27,000 Amortization of prior service cost 12,000 Contributions 65,000 Benefits paid retirees 41,000 Settlement rate 7% Expected return on plan assets 8% Average remaining service life of active employees 10 years Instructions (a) Compute pension expense for Larson Corp. for the year 2018 by preparing a pension worksheet that shows the journal entry for pension expense. (b) Indicate the pension amounts reported in the financial statements

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