Larson Corp. sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. On January 1, 2018, the following balances related to this plan. Plan assets (market-related value) \(270,000 Projected benefit obligation 340,000 Pension asset/liability 70,000 Cr. Prior service cost 90,000 OCI—Loss 39,000

As a result of the operation of the plan during 2018, the actuary provided the following additional data for 2018. Service cost \)45,000 Actual return on plan assets 27,000 Amortization of prior service cost 12,000 Contributions 65,000 Benefits paid retirees 41,000 Settlement rate 7% Expected return on plan assets 8% Average remaining service life of active employees 10 years Instructions (a) Compute pension expense for Larson Corp. for the year 2018 by preparing a pension worksheet that shows the journal entry for pension expense. (b) Indicate the pension amounts reported in the financial statements

Short Answer

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Benefit refers to theperksan organization pays to its employees in financial or non-financial terms. These are for employee welfare—for example, insurance, transport facility, etc.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Computation of pension expense by preparing the pension worksheet for the year 2018

Larson Corp.
Pension Worksheet for the year 2018
General journal entries
Memo Record

Particulars

Annual pension expense

Cash

OCI-Prior service cost

OCI-Gain/Loss

Pension asset/liability

Projected benefit obligation

Plan assets

Balance Jan 1, 2018

.

$70,000 Cr.

$340,000 Cr.

$270,000 Dr.

Service cost

$45,000 Dr.

$45,000 Cr.

Interest cost

$23,800 Dr.

$23,800 Cr.

Actual return

$27,000 Cr.

$27,000 Dr.

Unexpected gain

$5,400 Cr.

$5,400 Dr.

Amortization of PSC

$12,000 Dr.

$12,000 Cr.

Amortization of loss

$500 Dr.

$500 Cr.

Contributions

$65,000 Cr.

$65,000 Dr.

Benefits

$41,000 Dr.

$41,000 Cr.

Journal entry for 2018

$59,700 Dr.

$65,000 Cr.

$12,000 Cr.

$5,900Cr.

$23,200 Cr.

Accumulated OCI Dec 31, 2017

$90,000 Dr.

$39,000 Dr.

Balance Dec 31, 2018

$78,000 Dr.

$33,100Dr.

$46,800 Cr.

$367,800Cr.

$321,000 Dr.

Larson Corp
Journal Entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2018

Pension expense

$59,700

Pension asset/liability

$23,200

Cash

$65,000

Other comprehensive income (gain/loss)

$5,900

Other comprehensive income (PSC)

$12,000

(To record the pension expense)

02

(b) Preparation of financial statements.

Larson Corp.
Income Statement

Particulars

Amount

Pension expense

$59,700

Larson Corp.
Comparative income statement
Particulars

Amount

Net Income

-

Other comprehensive loss

Asset gain/loss

$5,400

Amortization of loss

$500

Prior service cost amortization

$12,000

$17,900

Comprehensive Income

-

Larson Corp.
Balance sheet

Liabilities

Amount

Pension liability

$46,800

Stockholder’s Equity

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (PSC)

$78,000

Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Gain/Loss)

$33,100

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Elton Co. has the following postretirement benefit plan balances on January 1, 2017. Accumulated postretirement benefi t obligation \(2,250,000 Fair value of plan assets 2,250,000 The interest (settlement) rate applicable to the plan is 10%. On January 1, 2018, the company amends the plan so that prior service costs of \)175,000 are created. Other data related to the plan are: 2017 2018 Service costs \( 75,000 \) 85,000 Prior service costs amortization –0– 12,000 Contributions (funding) to the plan 45,000 35,000 Benefits paid 40,000 45,000 Actual return on plan assets 140,000 120,000 Expected rate of return on assets 8% 6% Instructions (a) Prepare a worksheet for the postretirement plan in 2017. (b) Prepare any journal entries related to the postretirement plan that would be needed at December 31, 2017. (c) Prepare a worksheet for 2018 and any journal entries related to the postretirement plan as of December 31, 2018. (d) Indicate the postretirement-benefit–related amounts reported in the 2018 financial statements.

Question: Bill Haley is learning about pension accounting. He is convinced that in years when companies record liability gains and losses, total comprehensive income will not be affected. Is Bill correct? Explain.

The accounting staff of Usher Inc. has prepared the following pension worksheet. Unfortunately, several entries in the worksheet are not decipherable. The company has asked your assistance in completing the worksheet and completing the accounting tasks related to the pension plan for 2017.

Instructions (a) Determine the missing amounts in the 2017 pension worksheet, indicating whether the amounts are debits or credits. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record 2017 pension expense for Usher Inc. (c) The accounting staff has heard of a pension accounting procedure called “corridor amortization.” Is Usher required to record any amounts for corridor amortization in (1) 2017? In (2) 2018? Explain.

What is service cost, and what is the basis of its measurement?

Mancuso Corporation amended its pension plan on January 1, 2017, and granted $160,000 of prior service costs to its employees. The employees are expected to provide 2,000 service years in the future, with 350 service years in 2017. Compute prior service cost amortization for 2017.

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