Gordon Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan. The following information related to the pension plan is available for 2017 and 2018. 2016 2017 2018 Annual service cost \(16,000 \) 19,000 \( 26,000 Settlement rate and expected rate of return 10% 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 18,000 22,000 24,000 Annual funding (contributions) 16,000 40,000 48,000 Benefits paid 14,000 16,400 21,000 Prior service cost (plan amended, 1/1/17) 160,000 Amortization of prior service cost 54,400 41,600 Change in actuarial assumptions establishes a December 31, 2018, projected benefi t obligation of: 520,000 2017 2018 Plan assets (fair value), December 31 \)699,000 $849,000 Projected benefi t obligation, January 1 700,000 800,000 Pension asset/liability, January 1 140,000 Cr. ? Prior service cost, January 1 250,000 240,000 Service cost 60,000 90,000 Actual and expected return on plan assets 24,000 30,000 Amortization of prior service cost 10,000 12,000 Contributions (funding) 115,000 120,000 Accumulated benefi t obligation, December 31 500,000 550,000 Interest/settlement rate 9% 9% Instructions (a) Compute pension expense for 2017 and 2018. (b) Prepare the journal entries to record the pension expense and the company’s funding of the pension plan for both years.

Short Answer

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Funding is a term used when an organization requires money and decides to raise funds from the financial market in either debt or equity. This process is termedfunding.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Computation of pension expense for the years 2017 and 2018

Particulars

2017

2018

Service cost

$60,000

$90,000

Add: Interest cost

$63,000

$72,000

Less: Expected return on plan assets

$24,000

$30,000

Add: Amortization of prior service cost

$10,000

$12,000

Pension Expense

$109,000

$144,000

02

(b) Preparation of the journal entries to record the pension expense and the company’s funding of the pension plan for both years

Gordon Company
Journal Entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Pension asset/liability

$39,000

Pension expense

$109,000

Other comprehensive income (PSC)

$10,000

Other comprehensive Income (Gain/Loss)

$700,000+$90,000+$63,000-$800,000

$23,000

Cash

$115,000

(To record the pension expense)

2018

Pension Expense

$144,000

Cash

$120,000

Pension asset/liability

$12,000

Other comprehensive income (PSC)

$12,000

(To record the pension expense)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Jackson Company adopts acceptable accounting for its defined benefit pension plan on January 1, 2016, with the following beginning balances: plan assets \(200,000; projected benefit obligation \)250,000. Other data relating to 3 years’ operation of the plan are as follows.

2016 2017 2018 Annual service cost \(16,000 \) 19,000 $ 26,000 Settlement rate and expected rate of return 10% 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 18,000 22,000 24,000 Annual funding (contributions) 16,000 40,000 48,000 Benefits paid 14,000 16,400 21,000 Prior service cost (plan amended, 1/1/17) 160,000 Amortization of prior service cost 54,400 41,600 Change in actuarial assumptions establishes a December 31, 2018, projected benefi t obligation of: 520,000

Instructions (a) Prepare a pension worksheet presenting all 3 years’ pension balances and activities. (b) Prepare the journal entries (from the worksheet) to reflect all pension plan transactions and events at December 31 of each year. (c) Indicate the pension-related amounts reported in the financial statements for 2018.

Gottschalk Company sponsors a defined benefit plan for its 100 employees. On January 1, 2017, the company’s actuary provided the following information. Accumulated other comprehensive loss (PSC) \(150,000 Pension plan assets (fair value and market-related asset value) 200,000 Accumulated benefit obligation 260,000 Projected benefit obligation 380,000 The average remaining service period for the participating employees is 10 years. All employees are expected to receive benefits under the plan. On December 31, 2017, the actuary calculated that the present value of future benefits earned for employee services rendered in the current year amounted to \)52,000; the projected benefit obligation was \(490,000; fair value of pension assets was \)276,000; the accumulated benefit obligation amounted to \(365,000. The expected return on plan assets and the discount rate on the projected benefit obligation were both 10%. The actual return on plan assets is \)11,000. The company’s current year’s contribution to the pension plan amounted to $65,000. No benefits were paid during the year. Instructions (a) Determine the components of pension expense that the company would recognize in 2017. (With only one year involved, you need not prepare a worksheet.) (b) Prepare the journal entry to record the pension expense and the company’s funding of the pension plan in 2017. (c) Compute the amount of the 2017 increase/decrease in gains or losses and the amount to be amortized in 2017 and 2018. (d) Indicate the pension amounts reported in the financial statement as of December 31, 2017.

Lahey Corp. has three defined benefit pension plans as follows. Pension Assets Projected Benefit (at Fair Value) Obligation Plan X \(600,000 \)500,000 Plan Y 900,000 720,000 Plan Z 550,000 700,000 How will Lahey report these multiple plans in its financial statements?

Lemke Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. The following data relate to the operation of the plan for the years 2017 and 2018. 2017 2018 Projected benefi t obligation, January 1 \(600,000 Plan assets (fair value and market-related value), January 1 410,000 Pension asset/liability, January 1 190,000 Cr. Prior service cost, January 1 160,000 Service cost 40,000 \) 59,000 Settlement rate 10% 10% Expected rate of return 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 36,000 61,000 Amortization of prior service cost 70,000 50,000 Annual contributions 97,000 81,000 Benefits paid retirees 31,500 54,000 Increase in projected benefi t obligation due to changes in actuarial assumptions 87,000 –0– Accumulated benefi t obligation at December 31 721,800 789,000 Average service life of all employees 20 years Vested benefi t obligation at December 31 464,000 Instructions (a) Prepare a pension worksheet presenting both years 2017 and 2018 and accompanying computations and amortization of the loss (2018) using the corridor approach. (b) Prepare the journal entries (from the worksheet) to reflect all pension plan transactions and events at December 31 of each year. (c) For 2018, indicate the pension amounts reported in the financial statements.

Manno Corporation has the following information available concerning its postretirement benefit plan for 2017. Service cost $40,000 Interest cost 47,400 Actual and expected return on plan assets 26,900 Compute Manno’s 2017 postretirement expense.

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