Chapter 20: Question 18Q (page 1161)

What is the meaning of “corridor amortization”?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Amortizationis a term usedto bifurcate the amount into multiple accounting yearstominimize the burden of rendering losses. Organizations amortize their loss tooffset the amount against the gain earned.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

The rate of the corridor that is being implied on the amount of projected benefit obligation is 10%. It is used in ascertaining the net periodic pension cost of an organization.

02

Corridor amortization

Corridor amortization is a term used when the organization's unrealized net gain or net loss exceeds 10% of the opening balance of defined benefit obligation as prescribed under the IASB criterion. The difference amount between the two should be amortized in a pension worksheet by the organization. The main thing that has to be noted here is that the total amount of the net gain or loss amortized should be less than the actual amount of amortization computed by taking into consideration the average remaining years of service of an employee.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Tevez Company experienced an actuarial loss of \(750 in its defined benefit plan in 2017. For 2017, Tevez’s revenues are \)125,000, and expenses (excluding pension expense of \(14,000, which does not include the actuarial loss) are \)85,000. Prepare Tevez’s statement of comprehensive income for 2017.

Ferreri Company received the following selected information from its pension plan trustee concerning the operation of the company’s defined benefit pension plan for the year ended December 31, 2017. January 1, December 31, 2017 2017 Projected benefit obligation \(1,500,000 \)1,527,000 Market-related and fair value of plan assets 800,000 1,130,000 Accumulated benefit obligation 1,600,000 1,720,000 Accumulated OCI (G/L)—Net gain –0– (200,000) The service cost component of pension expense for employee services rendered in the current year amounted to \(77,000 and the amortization of prior service cost was \)120,000. The company’s actual funding (contributions) of the plan in 2017 amounted to \(250,000. The expected return on plan assets and the actual rate were both 10%; the interest/discount (settlement) rate was 10%. Accumulated other comprehensive income (PSC) had a balance of \)1,200,000 on January 1, 2017. Assume no benefits paid in 2017. Instructions (a) Determine the amounts of the components of pension expense that should be recognized by the company in 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record pension expense and the employer’s contribution to the pension plan in 2017. (c) Indicate the pension-related amounts that would be reported on the income statement and the balance sheet for Ferreri Company for the year 2017.

Villa Company has experienced tough competition, leading it to seek concessions from its employees in the company’s pension plan. In exchange for promises to avoid layoffs and wage cuts, the employees agreed to receive lower pension benefits in the future. As a result, Villa amended its pension plan on January 1, 2017, and recorded negative past service cost of \(125,000. Current service cost for 2017 is \)26,000. Interest expense is \(9,000, and interest revenue is \)2,500. Actual return on assets in 2017 is $1,500. Compute Villa’s pension expense in 2017.

Jackson Company adopts acceptable accounting for its defined benefit pension plan on January 1, 2016, with the following beginning balances: plan assets \(200,000; projected benefit obligation \)250,000. Other data relating to 3 years’ operation of the plan are as follows.

2016 2017 2018 Annual service cost \(16,000 \) 19,000 $ 26,000 Settlement rate and expected rate of return 10% 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 18,000 22,000 24,000 Annual funding (contributions) 16,000 40,000 48,000 Benefits paid 14,000 16,400 21,000 Prior service cost (plan amended, 1/1/17) 160,000 Amortization of prior service cost 54,400 41,600 Change in actuarial assumptions establishes a December 31, 2018, projected benefi t obligation of: 520,000

Instructions (a) Prepare a pension worksheet presenting all 3 years’ pension balances and activities. (b) Prepare the journal entries (from the worksheet) to reflect all pension plan transactions and events at December 31 of each year. (c) Indicate the pension-related amounts reported in the financial statements for 2018.

The following information is available for the pension plan of Radcliffe Company for the year 2017. Actual and expected return on plan assets $ 15,000 Benefits paid to retirees 40,000 Contributions (funding) 90,000 Interest/discount rate 10% Prior service cost amortization 8,000 Projected benefit obligation, January 1, 2017 500,000 Service cost 60,000 Instructions (a) Compute pension expense for the year 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record pension expense and the employer’s contribution to the pension plan in 2017.

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