Chapter 20: Question 28Q (page 1161)

What are the major differences between postretirement healthcare benefits and pension benefits?

Short Answer

Expert verified

A single-life pension plan is the type of plan offered by an organization to its employees where the amount of pension will be payable to an employee until their death.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

The following terms, pension benefits and post-retirement healthcare benefits, are significantly different in various terminologies. Some of the main differences are as below.

02

Differentiating between the post-retirement healthcare benefits and pension benefits

Basis

Pension benefits

Postretirement healthcare benefits

Meaning

These types of benefits are offered other than the pension to the employees.

These benefits are related to the pension plan taken by an employee.

Service years

Related to the number of years of service.

Not related to the years of service.

Costs

Paid by the employer

Paid by both employer and employee

Other benefits

Provides vesting benefits

Does not provide vesting benefits

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Jackson Company adopts acceptable accounting for its defined benefit pension plan on January 1, 2016, with the following beginning balances: plan assets \(200,000; projected benefit obligation \)250,000. Other data relating to 3 years’ operation of the plan are as follows.

2016 2017 2018 Annual service cost \(16,000 \) 19,000 $ 26,000 Settlement rate and expected rate of return 10% 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 18,000 22,000 24,000 Annual funding (contributions) 16,000 40,000 48,000 Benefits paid 14,000 16,400 21,000 Prior service cost (plan amended, 1/1/17) 160,000 Amortization of prior service cost 54,400 41,600 Change in actuarial assumptions establishes a December 31, 2018, projected benefi t obligation of: 520,000

Instructions (a) Prepare a pension worksheet presenting all 3 years’ pension balances and activities. (b) Prepare the journal entries (from the worksheet) to reflect all pension plan transactions and events at December 31 of each year. (c) Indicate the pension-related amounts reported in the financial statements for 2018.

The meaning of the term “fund” depends on the context in which it is used. Explain its meaning when used as a noun. Explain its meaning when it is used as a verb.

For 2017, Sampsell Inc. computed its annual postretirement expense as \(240,900. Sampsell’s contribution to the plan during 2017 was \)180,000. Prepare Sampsell’s 2017 entry to record postretirement expense, assuming Sampsell has no OCI amounts.

At the end of the current period, Oxford Ltd. has a defined benefit obligation of \(195,000 and pension plan assets with a fair value of \)110,000. The amount of the vested benefits for the plan is \(105,000. What amount related to its pension plan will be reported on the company’s statement of financial position? (a) \)5,000. (c) \(85,000. (b) \)90,000. (d) $20,000.

At the end of the current year, Kennedy Co. has a defined benefit obligation of \(335,000 and pension plan assets with a fair value of \)245,000. The amount of the vested benefits for the plan is \(225,000. Kennedy has an actuarial gain of \)8,300. What account and amount(s) related to its pension plan will be reported on the company’s statement of financial position? (a) Pension Liability and \(74,300. (b) Pension Liability and \)90,000. (c) Pension Asset and \(233,300. (d) Pension Asset and \)110,000.

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