Where should the following items be shown on the balance sheet, if shown at all?

(a) Allowance for doubtful accounts.

(b) Merchandise held on consignment.

(c) Advances received on sales contract.

(d) Cash surrender value of life insurance.

(e) Land.

(f) Merchandise out on consignment.

(g) Franchises.

(h) Accumulated depreciation of equipment.

(i) Materials in transit—purchased f.o.b. destination.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Item

Balance Sheet Section

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Asset section

Merchandise held on consignment.

Not reported on the balance sheet

Advance received on sales contract.

Liability section

Cash surrender value of life insurance

Asset section

Land

Asset Section

Merchandise out on consignment

Asset Section

Franchise

Asset section

Accumulated depreciation of equipment

Asset section

Material in transit – purchased f.o.b destination.

Not reported on the balance sheet

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Consignment

Consignment can be defined as an arrangement under which the business entitygives possession of goods to any other authorized third party for sale. The third party is provided with the commission based on sales made.

02

Representation in the balance sheet

  1. Allowance for doubtful accounts is reported on the asset side of the balance sheet and deducted from the accounts receivables.
  2. Merchandise held on consignment is not reported on the balance sheet by the consignee. It might be written in the notes to the financial statement.
  3. Advance received on the sales contract is reported on the liabilities side of the balance sheet as a current liability.
  4. The land is reported as a fixed asset of the company on the asset side of the balance sheet.
  5. Merchandise out on consignment is reported as inventory on the asset side until the consignee sells it.
  6. A franchise is reported as an intangible asset on the asset side of the balance sheet.
  7. Accumulated depreciation of equipment is reported on the asset side of the balance sheet and must be deducted from the equipment cost. It is a contra asset account.
  8. The material in transit purchased on FOB destination is not reported in the buyer’s balance sheet until they arrive at the buyer’s place.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

According to generally accepted accounting principles, what is the balance sheet valuation of each of the following assets?

(a) Trade accounts receivable.

(b) Land.

(c) Inventories.

(d) Trading securities (common stock of other companies).

(e) Prepaid expenses.

BE5-5 (L03) Crane Corporation has the following accounts included in its December 31, 2017, trial balance: Equity Investments (trading) \(21,000, Goodwill \)150,000, Prepaid Insurance \(12,000, Patents \)220,000, and Franchises $130,000. Prepare the intangible assets section of the balance sheet.

Patrick Corporation’s adjusted trial balance contained the following asset accounts at December 31, 2017: Prepaid Rent \(12,000, Goodwill \)50,000, Franchise Fees Receivable \(2,000, Franchises \)47,000, Patents \(33,000, and Trademarks \)10,000. Prepare the intangible assets section of the balance sheet.

(Preparation of a Classified Balance Sheet) Assume that Denis Savard Inc. has the following accounts at the end of the current year.

1. Common Stock.

2. Discount on Bonds Payable.

3. Treasury Stock (at cost).

4. Notes Payable (short-term).

5. Raw Materials.

6. Preferred Stock Investments (long-term).

7. Unearned Rent Revenue.

8. Work in Process.

9. Copyrights.

10. Buildings.

11. Notes Receivable (short-term).

12. Cash.

13. Salaries and Wages Payable.

14. Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings.

15. Restricted Cash for Plant Expansion.

16. Land Held for Future Plant Site.

17. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.

18. Retained Earnings.

19. Paid-in Capital over Par—Common Stock.

20. Unearned Subscriptions Revenue.

21. Receivables—Officers (due in one year).

22. Inventory (finished goods).

23. Accounts Receivable.

24. Bonds Payable (due in 4 years).

25. Noncontrolling Interest.

Instructions

Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. (No monetary amounts are necessary.)

Aero Inc. had the following balance sheet at December 31, 2016.

LANSBURY INC.

BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2016

Cash

\(20,000

Account payable

\)30,000

Accounts receivables

21,200

Bond payable

41,000

Investment

32,000

Common stock

100,000

Plant assets (net)

81,000

Retained earnings

23,200

Land

40,000

\(194,200

\)194,200

During 2017, the following occurred.

1. Aero liquidated its available-for-sale debt investment portfolio at a loss of \(5,000.

2. A tract of land was purchased for \)38,000.

3. An additional \(30,000 in common stock was issued at par.

4. Dividends totaling \)10,000 were declared and paid to stockholders.

5. Net income for 2017 was \(35,000, including \)12,000 in depreciation expense.

6. Land was purchased through the issuance of \(30,000 in additional bonds.

7. At December 31, 2017, Cash was \)70,200, Accounts Receivable was \(42,000, and Accounts Payable was \)40,000.

Instructions

(a) Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year 2017 for Aero.

(b) Prepare the unclassified balance sheet as it would appear at December 31, 2017.

(c) Compute Aero’s free cash flow and current cash debt coverage for 2017.

(d) Use the analysis of Aero to illustrate how information in the balance sheet and statement of cash flows helps the user of the financial statements.

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