Question: E5-1 (L02,3) (Balance Sheet Classifications) Presented below are a number of balance sheet accounts of Deep Blue Something, Inc.

(a) Debt Investments.

(h)Interest Payable.

(b) Treasury Stock.

(i) Deficit.

(c) Common Stock.

(j) Equity Investments(ownership stake of less than 20%).

(d) Dividends Payable.

(k) Income Taxes Payable.

(e) Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment.

(l) Unearned Subscriptionsrevenue.

(f) Construction in Process.

(m) Work in Process.

(g) Petty Cash.

(n) Salaries and WagesPayable.

Instructions For each of the accounts above, indicate the proper balance sheet classification. In the case of borderline items, indicate the additional information that would be required to determine the proper classification

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The asset classification is based on the time period they are held.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Petty Cash

The business entity keeping some cash in hand for paying small daily expenses is known as petty cash. It includes employee reimbursement and refreshment expenses

02

Classified balance sheet

Particular

Amount $

Assets

Current Assets:

Petty cash

Work in Process

Debt Investments

Total current assets

Non-current assets:

Construction in process

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities:

Current liabilities

Interest Payable

Dividends Payable

Income Taxes Payable

Unearned Subscriptions revenue

Salaries and Wages Payable

Deficit

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Common Stock

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

03

 Step 3: Contra Items

Accumulated depreciation – equipment and treasury stock are contra account. Accumulated depreciation –equipment will be deducted from the value of the equipment.

Treasury stock: Treasury stock will be deducted from the shareholder’s equity.

04

Borderline items

Equity investment is a borderline item because its classification depends upon the period the equities are held.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Lansbury Inc. had the following balance sheet on December 31, 2016.

LANSBURY INC.

BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2016

Cash

\(20,000

Account payable

\)30,000

Accounts receivables

21,200

Note payable

41,000

Investment

32,000

Common stock

100,000

Plant assets (net)

81,000

Retained earnings

23,200

Land

40,000

\(194,200

\)194,200

During 2017, the following occurred.

1. Lansbury Inc. sold part of its debt investment portfolio for \(15,000. This transaction resulted in a gain of \)3,400 for the firm. The company classifies these investments as available for sale.

2. A tract of land was purchased for \(13,000 cash.

3. Long-term notes payable in the amount of \)16,000 were retired before maturity by paying \(16,000 cash.

4. An additional \)20,000 in common stock was issued at par.

5. Dividends of \(8,200 were declared and paid to stockholders.

6. Net income for 2017 was \)32,000 after allowing for depreciation of \(11,000.

7. Land was purchased through the issuance of \)35,000 in bonds.

8. At December 31, 2017, Cash was \(37,000, Accounts Receivable was \)41,600, and Accounts Payable remained at $30,000.

Instructions

(a) Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017.

(b) Prepare an unclassified balance sheet as it would appear at December 31, 2017.

(c) How might the statement of cash flows help the user of the financial statements? Compute two cash flow ratios.

(Preparation of a Corrected Balance Sheet) Uhura Company has decided to expand its operations. The bookkeeper recently completed the balance sheet presented below in order to obtain additional funds for expansion.

UHURA Company

Balance Sheet

For the year ended 2017

Current assets

Cash

\(230,000

Accounts receivables (Net)

340,000

Inventory (Lower of average cost or market)

401,000

Equity investment (Trading)

140,000

Property, Plant and Equipment

Building (net)

570,000

Equipment (net)

160,000

Land held for future use

175,000

Intangible assets

Goodwill

80,000

Cash surrender value of life insurance

90,000

Prepaid expenses

12,000

Current liabilities

Account payable

135,000

Note payable

125,000

Pension obligation

82,000

Rent payable

49,000

Premium on bond payable

53,000

Long-term Liabilities

Bond payable

500,000

Stockholders equity

Common stock \)1 par, authorized 400,000 shares, issued 290,000

290,000

Additional paid in capital

160,000

Retained earnings

Instructions

Prepare a revised balance sheet given the available information. Assume that the accumulated depreciation balance for the buildings is \(160,000 and for the equipment, \)105,000. The allowance for doubtful accounts has a balance of $17,000. The pension obligation is considered a long-term liability.

IFRS5-3 Briefly describe the convergence efforts related to financial statement presentation.

Case 1: Uniroyal Technology Corporation

Uniroyal Technology Corporation (UTC), with corporate offices in Sarasota, Florida, is organized into three operating segments. The high-performance plastics segment is responsible for research, development, and manufacture of a wide variety of products, including orthopedic braces, graffiti-resistant seats for buses and airplanes, and a static-resistant plastic used in the central processing units of microcomputers. The coated fabrics segment manufactures products such as automobile seating, door and instrument panels, and specialty items such as waterproof seats for personal watercraft and stain-resistant, easy-cleaning upholstery fabrics. The foams and adhesives segment develops and manufactures products used in commercial roofing applications.

The following items relate to operations in a recent year.

1. Serious pressure was placed on profitability by sharply increasing raw material prices. Some raw materials increased in price 50% during the past year. Cost containment programs were instituted and product prices were increased whenever possible, which resulted in profit margins actually improving over the course of the year.

2. The company entered into a revolving credit agreement, under which UTC may borrow the lesser of \(15,000,000 or 80% of eligible accounts receivable. At the end of the year, approximately \)4,000,000 was outstanding under this agreement. The company plans to use this line of credit in the upcoming year to finance operations and expansion.

Instructions

(a) Should investors be informed of raw materials price increase, such as described in item 1? Does the fact that the company successfully met the challenge of higher prices affect the answer? Explain.

(b) How should the information in item 2 be presented in the financial statements of UTC?

1. Which of the following statements about IFRS and GAAP accounting and reporting requirements for the balance sheet is not correct?

(a) Both IFRS and GAAP distinguish between current and non-current assets and liabilities.

(b) The presentation formats required by IFRS and GAAP for the balance sheet are similar.

(c) Both IFRS and GAAP require that comparative information be reported.

(d) One difference between the reporting requirements under IFRS and those of the GAAP balance sheet is that an IFRS balance sheet may list long-term assets first.

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