Question: P5-1 (L03) (Preparation of a Classified Balance Sheet, Periodic Inventory) Presented below is a list of accounts in alphabetical order.

Accounts Receivable Inventory—Ending

Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings Land

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Land for Future Plant Site

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss from Flood

Advances to Employees Noncontrolling Interest

Advertising Expense Notes Payable (due next year)

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par— preferred stock

Bond Sinking Fund Patents

Bonds Payable Payroll Taxes Payable

Buildings Pension Liability

Cash (in bank) Petty Cash

Cash (on hand) Preferred Stock

Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance Premium on Bonds Payable

Commission Expense Prepaid Rent

Common Stock Purchase Returns and Allowances

Copyrights Purchases

Debt Investments (trading) Retained Earnings

Dividends Payable Salaries and Wages Expense (sales)

Equipment Salaries and Wages Payable

Freight-In Sales Discounts

Gain on Disposal of Equipment Sales Revenue

Interest Receivable Treasury Stock (at cost)

Inventory—Beginning Unearned Subscriptions Revenue

Instructions Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. (No monetary amounts are to be shown.)

Short Answer

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Answer

The company’s balance sheet reports only those accounts whose balances must be carried forward to next year.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Off-Balance Sheet Items

The items that are not reported on the balance sheet of the company are known as off-balance sheet items. It includes items that are not directly owned by the business entity and liabilities towards which the business entity does not have a direct obligation.

02

Classified Balance sheet

Particular

Amount $

Amount $

Assets

Current assets:

Cash (in bank)

Cash (on hand)

Other cash accounts (petty cash)

Accounts receivables

Less: allowance for doubtful accounts

Inventory at end

Prepaid rent

Interest receivable

Advance to employees

Cash surrender value of life insurance

Total current assets

Long term investment:

Debt investment

Property, plant and equipment

Land

Building

Less: Accumulated depreciation – building

Equipment

Less: Accumulated depreciation – equipment

Intangible assets

Patent

Copyrights

Total assets

Liabilities and shareholder’s equity

Current liabilities:

Note payable

Salaries and wages payable

Dividend payable

Payroll tax payable

Unearned subscription payable

Total current liabilities

Non-Current liabilities

Land held for future use

Pension liability

Bond sinking fund

Bond payable

Add: premium on bond payable

Total non-current liabilities

Stockholder’s equity:

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional paid-in preferred capital

Less: Treasury stock

Retained earnings

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Non-controlling interest

Total stockholder’s equity

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Most popular questions from this chapter

E5-8 (L02) (Current vs. Long-term Liabilities) Frederic Chopin Corporation is preparing its December 31, 2017, balance sheet. The following items may be reported as either a current or long-term liability.

1. On December 15, 2017, Chopin declared a cash dividend of \(2.50 per share to stockholders of record on December 31. The dividend is payable on January 15, 2018. Chopin has issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock, of which 50,000 shares are held in treasury.

2. At December 31, bonds payable of \)100,000,000 are outstanding. The bonds pay 12% interest every September 30 and mature in installments of \(25,000,000 every September 30, beginning September 30, 2018.

3. At December 31, 2016, customer advances were \)12,000,000. During 2017, Chopin collected \(30,000,000 of customer advances; advances of \)25,000,000 should be recognized in income.

Instructions For each item above, indicate the dollar amounts to be reported as a current liability and as a long-term liability if any.

Where should the following items be shown on the balance sheet, if shown at all?

(a) Allowance for doubtful accounts.

(b) Merchandise held on consignment.

(c) Advances received on sales contract.

(d) Cash surrender value of life insurance.

(e) Land.

(f) Merchandise out on consignment.

(g) Franchises.

(h) Accumulated depreciation of equipment.

(i) Materials in transit—purchased f.o.b. destination.

The net income for the year for Genesis, Inc. is \(750,000, but the statement of cash flows reports that the net cash provided by operating activities is \)640,000. What might account for the difference?

How does separating current assets from property, plant, and equipment in the balance sheet help analysts?

5. A company has purchased a tract of land and expects to build a production plant on the land in approximately five years. During the 5 years before construction, the land will be idle. Under IFRS, the land should be reported as:

(a) land expense.

(b) property, plant, and equipment.

(c) an intangible asset.

(d) a long-term investment.

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