Each of the following items must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows. Indicate where each item is to be reported in the statement, if at all. Assume that net income is reported as \(90,000.

(a) Accounts receivable increased from \)34,000 to \(39,000 from the beginning to the end of the year.

(b) During the year, 10,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of \)100 per share were issued at \(115 per share.

(c) Depreciation expense amounted to \)14,000, and bond premium amortization amounted to \(5,000.

(d) Land increased from \)10,000 to $30,000.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Transaction

Section of Cash Flow

Accounts receivable increased from $34,000 to $39,000 from the beginning to the end of the year.

Cash flow from operating activities.

During the year, 10,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $100 per share were issued at $115 per share.

Cash flow from financing activities.

Depreciation expense amounted to $14,000, and bond premium amortization amounted to $5,000.

Cash flow from operating activities.

Land increased from $10,000 to $30,000.

Cash flow from investing activities.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Preferred Stock

A type of stock issued by the business entity that is provided priority on the payment of dividends and liquidation is known as preferred stock.Such stock does not give voting rights.

02

Reporting Each Item in the Statement of Cashflow

  1. An increase in accounts receivables will be reported in the cash flow from operating activities. It will be deducted from the net income of the business entity.
  2. Issue of preferred stock shares will be added in the cash flow section from financing activities as it creates an inflow of cash.
  3. Depreciation and amortization expenses are non-cash expenses. Therefore, they will be reported in the cash flow from operation and added to the net income.
  4. An increase in the land will be deducted in the investing activity section because it will lead to an outflow of cash.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

1. Which of the following statements about IFRS and GAAP accounting and reporting requirements for the balance sheet is not correct?

(a) Both IFRS and GAAP distinguish between current and non-current assets and liabilities.

(b) The presentation formats required by IFRS and GAAP for the balance sheet are similar.

(c) Both IFRS and GAAP require that comparative information be reported.

(d) One difference between the reporting requirements under IFRS and those of the GAAP balance sheet is that an IFRS balance sheet may list long-term assets first.

Martinez Corporation engaged in the following cash transactions during 2017.

Sale of land and building $191,000

Purchase of treasury stock 40,000

Purchase of land 37,000

Payment of cash dividend 95,000

Purchase of equipment 53,000

Issuance of common stock 147,000

Retirement of bonds 100,000

Compute the net cash provided (used) by investing activities.

How does separating current assets from property, plant, and equipment in the balance sheet help analysts?

Lansbury Inc. had the following balance sheet on December 31, 2016.

LANSBURY INC.

BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2016

Cash

\(20,000

Account payable

\)30,000

Accounts receivables

21,200

Note payable

41,000

Investment

32,000

Common stock

100,000

Plant assets (net)

81,000

Retained earnings

23,200

Land

40,000

\(194,200

\)194,200

During 2017, the following occurred.

1. Lansbury Inc. sold part of its debt investment portfolio for \(15,000. This transaction resulted in a gain of \)3,400 for the firm. The company classifies these investments as available for sale.

2. A tract of land was purchased for \(13,000 cash.

3. Long-term notes payable in the amount of \)16,000 were retired before maturity by paying \(16,000 cash.

4. An additional \)20,000 in common stock was issued at par.

5. Dividends of \(8,200 were declared and paid to stockholders.

6. Net income for 2017 was \)32,000 after allowing for depreciation of \(11,000.

7. Land was purchased through the issuance of \)35,000 in bonds.

8. At December 31, 2017, Cash was \(37,000, Accounts Receivable was \)41,600, and Accounts Payable remained at $30,000.

Instructions

(a) Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2017.

(b) Prepare an unclassified balance sheet as it would appear at December 31, 2017.

(c) How might the statement of cash flows help the user of the financial statements? Compute two cash flow ratios.

Sergey Co. has net cash provided by operating activities of \(1,200,000. Its average current liabilities for the period are \)1,000,000, and its average total liabilities are $1,500,000. Comment on the company’s liquidity and financial flexibility, given this information.

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