Match the qualitative characteristics below with the following statements.1. Timeliness 5. Faithful representation2. Completeness 6. Relevance3. Free from error 7. Neutrality4. Understandability 8. Confirmatory value

  1. Quality of information that assures users that information represents the economic phenomena that it purports to represent.
  2. Information about an economic phenomenon that corrects past or present expectations based on previous evaluations.
  3. The extent to which information is accurate in representing the economic substance of a transaction.
  4. Includes all the information that is necessary for a faithful representation of the economic phenomena that it purports to represent.
  5. Quality of information that allows users to comprehend its meaning.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The matching for qualitative characteristics are as follows:

  • Faithful representation
  • Confirmatory value
  • Free from error
  • Completeness
  • Understandability

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Faithful Representation

The termfaithful representationhelps users offinancial statements to obtain valuable business-related information, which in turn helps in making sound business decisions.

02

Explanation for Statement ‘a’

Faithful representation in accounting means that the accounting transactions and events are to be recorded in such a way that it presents the true economic condition of the business.

Financial reports should be faithfully represented so that the economic decisions become useful. Good financial reports also help in the allocation of resources.

Hence, faithful representation is the correct answer for the statement ‘a’.

03

Explanation for Statement ‘b’

Confirmatory value means that the information gives feedback on earlier evaluations. It allows users to make changes in their opinion on such evaluations.

Therefore, the confirmatory value is the correct answer for the statement ‘b.’

04

Explanation for Statement ‘c’

Free from error in accounting means that there are no errors incurred in the process by which the financial information was produced.

The financial statements should be error-free so that the information present within them shows the true and fair view of the organization.

Hence, free from error is the correct answer for the statement ‘c.’

05

Explanation for Statement ‘d’

Completeness in accounting means that the financial statements are well equipped with every item that should be included in the statement for a particular accounting period.

Thus, completeness is the correct answer for the statement ‘d’.

06

Explanation for Statement ‘e’

The term understandability in accountingrefers to the way of representation of financial information that is easily understandable to the users.

In order to make the financial information to be easily understandable by the users, the information should be complete, concise, clear, and well organized.

Hence, understandability is the correct answer for the statement ‘e.’

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Identify which basic assumption of accounting is best described in each item below.

a)The economic activities of FedEx Corporation are divided into 12-month periods for the purpose of issuing annual reports.

b)Solectron Corporation, Inc. does not adjust amounts in its financial statements for the effects of inflation.

c)Walgreen Co. reports current and non-current classifications in its balance sheet.

d)The economic activities of General Electric and its subsidiaries are merged for accounting and reporting purposes.

Question: Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. provided the following disclosure in a recent annual report.

New accounting pronouncement (partial) . . . the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101—“Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements” (SAB 101). This SAB deals with various revenue recognition issues, several of which are common within the retail industry. As a result of the issuance of this SAB . . . the Company is currently evaluating the effects of the SAB on its method of recognizing revenues related to layaway sales and will make any accounting method changes necessary during the first quarter of [next year].

In response to SAB 101, Wal-Mart changed its revenue recognition policy for layaway transactions, in which Wal-Mart sets aside merchandise for customers who make partial payment. Before the change, Wal-Mart recognized all revenue on the sale at the time of the layaway. After the change, Wal-Mart does not recognize revenue until customers satisfy all payment obligations and take possession of the merchandise.

Instructions

(a) Discuss the expected effect on income (1) in the year that Wal-Mart makes the changes in its revenue recognition policy, and (2) in the years following the change.

(b) Evaluate the extent to which Wal-Mart’s previous revenue policy was consistent with the revenue recognition principle.

(c) If all retailers had used a revenue recognition policy similar to Wal-Mart’s before the change, are there any concerns with respect to the qualitative characteristic of comparability? Explain.

Briefly describe the two fundamental qualities of useful accounting information.

What are some of the challenges to the IASB in developing a conceptual framework?

What is a conceptual framework? Why is a conceptual framework necessary in financial accounting?

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