Log out Go to App
Go to App

Learning Materials

Features

Discover

Chapter 2: Question 7Q (page 61)

According to the FASB conceptual framework, the objective of financial reporting for business enterprises is based on the needs of the users of financial statements. Explain the level of sophistication that the Board assumes about the users of financial statements.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Users of financial information such as investors, creditors, and their representatives are expected to have a sound knowledge ofaccounting concepts, financial statements as well as business and economic activities. They are also expected to be prepared to study and translate information carefully.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of financial statements 

Financial statements are the statements prepared by all types of organizations to ascertain the result of operating and non-operating activities of business and help in determining the financial position as on the date of closing the books of accounts for an accounting year.

02

Sophistication assumed by the Boards about the users of financial statements

The Board relies on general-purpose statements to provide information to users of the financial statements. The main purpose of such statements is to provide the most useful information to various user groups.

The primary purpose of this assumption is that users need a reasonable knowledge of business and financial matters in order to understand the information contained in the financial statements. This means that the level of reasonable knowledge that can be assumed affects the manner and extent to which the information is reported when preparing financial statements.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Start your free trial

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Selane Eatery operates a catering service specializing in business luncheons for large corporations. Selane requires customers to place their orders 2 weeks in advance of the scheduled events. Selane bills its customers on the tenth day of the month following the date of service and requires that payment be made within 30 days of the billing date. Conceptually, when should Selane recognize revenue related to its catering service

The treasurer of Landowska Co. has that conservatism is a doctrine that is followed in accounting and, therefore, proposes that several policies be followed that are conservative in nature. State your opinion with respect to each of the policies listed.

  1. The company gives a 2-year warranty to its customers on all products sold. The estimated warranty costs incurred from this year’s sales should be entered as an expense this year instead of an expense in the period in the future when the warranty is made good.
  2. When sales are made on account, there is always uncertainty about whether the accounts are collectible. Therefore, the treasurer recommends recording the sale when the cash is received from the customers.
  3. A personal liability lawsuit is pending against the company. The treasurer believes there is an even chance that the company will lose the suit and have to pay damages of \(200,000 to \)300,000. The treasurer recommends that a loss be recorded and a liability created in the amount of $300,000.

Why is it necessary to develop a definitional framework for the basic elements of accounting?

Question: The issues that the FASB and IASB must address in developing a conceptual framework include all of the following except:

(a) should the characteristic of relevance be traded-off in favor of information that is verifiable?

(b) should a single measurement method such as historical cost be used?

(c) what are the key elements of asset and liability definitions?

(d) should the role of financial reporting focus on internal decision-making as well as providing information to assist users in decision-making?

Question: For each item below, indicate to which category of elements of financial statements it belongs.

(a) Retained earnings (f) Loss on sale of equipment

(b) Sales (g) Interest payable

(c) Additional paid-in capital (h) Dividends

(d) Inventory (i) Gain on sale of investment

(e) Depreciation (j) Issuance of common stock
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

Change Management

Read Explanation

Human Resources

Read Explanation

Organizational Communication

Read Explanation

Business Case Studies

Read Explanation

Business Development

Read Explanation

Organizational Behavior

Read Explanation
View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free