(Loss Contingencies: Entries and Essay) On November 24, 2017, 26 passengers on Windsor Airlines Flight No. 901 were injured upon landing when the plane skidded off the runway. Personal injury suits for damages totalling \(9,000,000 were filed on January 11, 2018, against the airline by 18 injured passengers. The airline carries no insurance. Legal counsel has studied each suit and advised Windsor that it can reasonably expect to pay 60% of the damages claimed. The financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017, were issued February 27, 2018.

Instructions

(a) Prepare any disclosures and journal entries required by the airline in preparation of the December 31, 2017, financial statements.

(b) Ignoring the November 24, 2017, accident, what liability due to the risk of loss from lack of insurance coverage should Windsor Airlines record or disclose? During the past decade, the company has experienced at least one accident per year and incurred average damages of \)3,200,000. Discuss fully.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The journal entry and notes to financial statements are recorded in Step 1.

(b) The company is not required to report any liability, as loss is not probable and reasonably estimated.

Step by step solution

01

(a) Calculation of warranty expense

Date

Accounts and Explanations

Debit

Credit

Dec.31,2017

Lawsuit Loss ($9,000,000 x 60%)

$5,400,000

Lawsuit Liability

$5,400,000

(To record lawsuit liability)

Notes to the Financial Statements:

The company is a defendant in the suit of personal injury of $9,000,000 that occurred due to an accident of a plane arising due to sipping of the plane on the runway. The legal counsel has estimated the lawsuit liability of $5,400,000, which will be finally paid as a claim.

02

(b) Reporting of liability

No liability will be recorded for the loss due to the absence of insurance coverage for the potential losses in the future. As per the GAAP, the company is not required to establish the liability for the expected loss of injury in the future, even in the case the loss amount is reasonably estimated. The future losses should be probable and reasonably estimated so as to report them as a liability in the financial statements.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Should a liability be recorded for risk of loss due to lack of insurance coverage? Discuss.

(Fair Value Option) Presented below is selected information related to the financial instruments of

Dawson Company at December 31, 2017. This is Dawson Company’s first year of operations.

Carrying Fair Value

Amount (at December 31)

Investment in debt securities (intent is to hold to maturity) \( 40,000 \) 41,000

Investment in Chen Company stock 800,000 910,000

Bonds payable 220,000 195,000

Instructions

(a) Dawson elects to use the fair value option for these investments. Assuming that Dawson’s net income is $100,000 in2017 before reporting any securities gains or losses determine Dawson’s net income for 2017. Assume that the differencebetween the carrying value and fair value is due to credit deterioration.

(b) Record the journal entry, if any, necessary at December 31, 2017, to record the fair value option for the bonds payable

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BE13-4 (L01) Sport Pro Magazine sold 12,000 annual subscriptions on August 1, 2017, for $18 each. Prepare Sport Pro’s August 1, 2017, journal entry and the December 31, 2017, annual adjusting entry, assuming the magazines are published and delivered monthly.

Pacific Airlines Co. awards members of its Frequent Fliers Club one free round-trip ticket, anywhere on its flight system, for every 50,000 miles flown on its planes. How would you account for the free ticket award?

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