On December 31, 2017, Alexander Company had \(1,200,000 of short-term debt in the form of notes payable due February 2, 2018. On January 21, 2018, the company issued 25,000 ordinary shares for \)36 per share, receiving \(900,000 proceeds after brokerage fees and other costs of issuance. On February 2, 2018, the proceeds from the share sale, supplemented by an additional \)300,000 cash, are used to liquidate the \(1,200,000 debt. The December 31, 2017, statement of financial position is authorized for issue on February 23, 2018.

Instructions

Show how the \)1,200,000 of short-term debt should be presented on the December 31, 2017, statement of financial position.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Alexander Company

Balance Sheet (Extract)

Particular

Amount $

Current liabilities

Note payable

$300,000

Long-Term liabilities

Note payable

$900,000

Total

$1,200,000

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Statement of Financial Position

A statement of financial position can be defined as a statement that summarizes all the obligations and resources of the business entity. Both sides of such a statement are equal, and its basic equation is that total business assets are equal to the sum of total liabilities and equity.

02

Presenting short-term debt on the statement of financial position

$300,000 is recorded as a current liability because it is liquidated using the current assets of the business entity. At the same time, notes payable of $900,000 is reported as a long-term liability because these notes are refinanced by issuing equity shares.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Debt and Equity Investments) Cardinal Paz Corp. carries an account in its general ledger called Investments,which contained debits for investment purchases, and no credits, with the following descriptions.

Feb. 1, 2017 Sharapova Company common stock, \(100 par, 200 shares \) 37,400

April 1 U.S. government bonds, 11%, due April 1, 2027, interest payable

April 1 and October 1, 110 bonds of \(1,000 par each 110,000

July 1 McGrath Company 12% bonds, par \)50,000, dated March 1, 2017,

purchased at 104 plus accrued interest, interest payable

annually on March 1, due March 1, 2037, 54,000

(Round all computations to the nearest dollar.)

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as available-for-sale.

(b) Prepare the entry to record the accrued interest and the amortization of premium on December 31, 2017, using the

straight-line method.

(c) The fair values of the investments on December 31, 2017, were:

Sharapova Company common stock \( 31,800

U.S. government bonds 124,700

McGrath Company bonds 58,600

What entry or entries, if any, would you recommend be made?

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Eddie Zambrano Corporation began operations on January 1, 2017. During its first 3 years of operations, Zambrano reported net income and declared dividends as follows.

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2014 \( 40,000 \) –0–

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2016 160,000 50,000

The following information relates to 2017.

Income before income tax \(240,000

Prior period adjustment: understatement of 2015 depreciation expense (before taxes) \)25,000

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Dividends declared (of this amount, \)25,000 will be paid on Jan. 15, 2018) \(100,000

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Instructions

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Question: E13-1 (L01) (Balance Sheet Classification of Various Liabilities) How would each of the following items be reported on the balance sheet? (a) Accrued vacation pay. (j) Premium offers outstanding. (b) Estimated taxes payable. (k) Discount on notes payable. (c) Service warranties on appliance sales. (l) Personal injury claim pending. (d) Bank overdraft. (m) Current maturities of long-term debts to be paid (e) Employee payroll deductions unremitted. from current assets. (f) Unpaid bonus to officers. (n) Cash dividends declared but unpaid. (g) Deposit received from customer to guarantee (o) Dividends in arrears on preferred stock. performance of a contract. (p) Loans from officers. (h) Sales taxes payable. (i) Gift certificates sold to customers but not yet redeemed.

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