(Available-for-Sale and Held-to-Maturity Debt Securities Entries) The following information relates to the debt

securities investments of Wildcat Company.

1. On February 1, the company purchased 10% bonds of Gibbons Co. having a par value of \(300,000 at 100 plus accrued interest.

Interest is payable on April 1 and October 1.

2. On April 1, semiannual interest is received

3. On July 1, 9% of bonds of Sampson, Inc. were purchased. These bonds with a par value of \)200,000 were purchased at 100

plus accrued interest. Interest dates are June 1 and December 1.

4. On September 1, bonds with a par value of $60,000, purchased on February 1, are sold at 99 plus accrued interest.

5. On October 1, semiannual interest is received.

6. On December 1, semiannual interest is received.

7. On December 31, the fair value of the bonds purchased February 1 and July 1 were 95 and 93, respectively.

Instructions

(a) Prepare any journal entries you consider necessary, including year-end entries (December 31), assuming these are

available-for-sale securities.

(b) If Wildcat classified these as held-to-maturity investments, explain how the journal entries would differ from those in part (a).

Short Answer

Expert verified

Debt investment debited by $300,000, interest revenue debited by $10,000 and cash credited by $310,000. Cash debited by $15,000 and interest received credited by $15,000. Unrealized holding loss is $26,000

Step by step solution

01

Necessary journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

February 1

Debt investment

$300,000

Interest Revenue

$10,000

Cash

$310,000

(Being entry for the record of purchase)

April 1

Cash

$15,000

Interest received

$15,000

(Being entry for rent received)

July 1

Debt investment

$200,000

Interest Revenue

$1,500

Cash

$201,500

(Being entry for the record of purchase)

September 1

Cash

$61,900

Loss on sale of investment

$600

Debt investment

$60,000

Interest Revenue

$2,500

(Being entry for the record of the sale of investment)

October 1

Cash

$12,000

Interest Revenue

$12,000

(Entry of the rent received)

December 1

Cash

$9,000

Rent Revenue

$9,000

(Being entry of the rent revenue)

December 31

Interest Receivable

$7,500

Interest Revenue

$7,500

(Being entry for the accrued interest)

December 31

Unrealized Holding Loss

$26,000

Fair Value adjustment

$26,000

(Entry for the fair value adjustment)

02

Treatment if securities are held-to-maturity securities

In this case, all the entries are the same, but the fair value adjustment entry is not made. Because in the held-to-maturity securities,the only amount of collection is considered.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Journal Entries for Fair Value and Equity Methods) The following are two independent situations.

Situation 1: Conchita Cosmetics acquired 10% of the 200,000 shares of common stock of Martinez Fashion at a total cost of \(13 per

share on March 18, 2017. On June 30, Martinez declared and paid \)75,000 cash dividends to all stockholders. On December 31,

Martinez reported net income of \(122,000 for the year. At December 31, the market price of Martinez Fashion was \)15 per share.

Situation 2: Monica, Inc. obtained significant influence over Seles Corporation by buying 30% of Seles’s 30,000 outstanding shares

of common stock at a total cost of \(9 per share on January 1, 2017. On June 15, Seles declared and paid cash dividends of \)36,000

to all stockholders. On December 31, Seles reported a net income of $85,000 for the year.

Instructions

Prepare all necessary journal entries in 2017 for both situations.

What is the nature of a “discount: on notes payable?

Pacific Airlines Co. awards members of its Frequent Fliers Club one free round-trip ticket, anywhere on its flight system, for every 50,000 miles flown on its planes. How would you account for the free ticket award?

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On December 21, 2017, Zurich Company provided you with the following information regarding its trading investments.

December 31, 2017

Investments (Trading) Cost Fair Value Unrealized Gain (Loss)

Stargate Corp. shares \(20,000 \)19,000 \((1,000)

Carolina Co. shares 10,000 9,000 1000

Vectorman Co. shares 20,000 20,600 600

Total of portfolio \)50,000 \(48,600 \)(1,400)

Previous fair value adjustment balance-0-

Fair value adjustment-Cr. \((1,400)

During 2018, Carolina Co. shares were sold for \)9,500. The fair value of the shares on December 31, 2018, was Stargate Corp.

shares-\(19,300: Vectorman Co. shares-\)20,500

Instructions

(a) Prepare the adjusting journal entry needed on December 31, 2017.

(b) Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the Carolina Co. shares during 2018.

(c) Prepare the adjusting journal entry needed on December 31, 2018.

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