What are compensated absences?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Compensated absencesare paid leaves, sick leaves, vacations, etc.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Compensated Absences Meaning

Compensation absences are the leaves for which they are paid. If the employee does not use full leave in the current period, those leaves can be used in a future period. However, those holidays may or may not be allowed only on the basis of future leave benefits, regardless of whether it is carried forward.

02

Objectives of Compensated absences

Compensated absences are those paid leaves by employees such as vacation, sick leave, etc. They get paid time off or at the time of retirement or termination as compensation.

  • It is to have a uniform and consistent methodology for calculation
  • It is generally measured using the payor salary rates with effect to balance sheet date.
  • It also requires additional amounts relating to salary-related payments like social security, medicare taxes of employee shares.
  • Using sick leaves can be carried forward to the following year also in case they are not utilized.
  • In the case of vacations, it would be yearly basics and can be carried forward. It is calculated as per company rules and regulations and the policies of HR.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Pacific Airlines Co. awards members of its Frequent Fliers Club one free round-trip ticket, anywhere on its flight system, for every 50,000 miles flown on its planes. How would you account for the free ticket award?

BE13-7 (L01) Kasten Inc. provides paid vacations to its employees. At December 31, 2017, 30 employees have each earned 2 weeks of vacation time. The employees’ average salary is $500 per week. Prepare Kasten’s December 31, 2017, adjusting entry.

(a) Assuming no Fair Value Adjustment account balance at the beginning of the year, prepare the adjusting entry at the end of the year if Laura Company’s available-for-sale debt securities have a fair value of \(60,000 below cost.

(b) Assume the same information as part (a), except that Laura Company has a debit balance in its Fair Value Adjustment account of \)10,000 at the beginning of the year. Prepare the adjusting entry at year-end.

BE13-2 (L01) Upland Company borrowed \(40,000 on November 1, 2017, by signing a \)40,000, 9%, 3-month note. Prepare Upland’s November 1, 2017, entry; the December 31, 2017, annual adjusting entry; and the February 1, 2018, entry.

Question: (Lessee-Lessor Entries, Operating Lease) Cleveland Inc. leased a new crane to Abriendo Construction under a 5-year noncancelable contract starting January 1, 2017. Terms of the lease require payments of \(33,000 each January 1, starting January 1, 2017. Cleveland will pay insurance, taxes, and maintenance charges on the crane, which has an estimated life of 12 years, a fair value of \)240,000, and a cost to Cleveland of \(240,000. The estimated fair value of the crane is expected to be \)45,000 at the end of the lease term. No bargain-purchase or -renewal options are included in the contract. Both Cleveland and Abriendo adjust and close books annually at December 31. Collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably certain, and no uncertainties exist relative to unreimbursable lessor costs. Abriendo’s incremental borrowing rate is 10%, and Cleveland’s implicit interest rate of 9% is known to Abriendo.

Instructions

  1. Identify the type of lease involved and give reasons for your classification. Discuss the accounting treatment that should be applied by both the lessee and the lessor.
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