Distinguish between a determinable current liability and a contingent liability. Give two examples of each type.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Determination of current liability is a near-term debt obligation that is accurately measured, whereas a contingent liability is a liability that may or may not be contingent on the occurrence of an uncertain future event.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Contingent liability

A liability that is not likely to happen is known as contingent liability. A business is required to report such liability in order to protect itself from future losses.

02

Comparing and differentiating Determinable current liability and contingent liability.

BASIS

Determinable current liability

Contingent liability

Definition

Obligations that are measured exactly due for payable within a year

Liability that may occur depending upon an uncertain future event

Accountability

Under current liabilities

Disclosed as notes usually but loss/expense if any is accounted as part of prudence

Measurability

It can be measured exactly.

It may or may not be estimated since the happening of the event is uncertain.

Examples

Accounts payable, commercial paper, dividends payable

Potential Lawsuits, product warranties, pending investigations

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