Workman Company purchased a machine on January 2, 2017, for \(800,000. The machine has an estimated useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of \)100,000. Depreciation was computed by the 150% declining-balance method. What is the amount of accumulated depreciation at the end of December 31, 2018?

Short Answer

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Answer

Accumulated depreciation = $408,000

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Accumulated Depreciation

Depreciation expense is an expense that is incurred on a tangible asset due to obsolescence or the passage of time on that asset. A company has a different option for determining depreciation, but straight-line depreciation is the simplest one.

02

Determining the amount of accumulated depreciation 

Calculating depreciation rate

Depreciationrate=1Usefullife×Depreciationdecliningmethod=15×150%=30%

Calculating depreciation for 2017

Depreciation=Costofmachine×Depreciationrate=$800,000×30%=$240,000

Calculating depreciation for 2018

Depreciation=Costofmachine-Depreciationfor2017×Depreciationrate=$800,000-$240,000×30%=$560,000×30%=$168,000

Calculating Accumulated depreciation for 2018

Accumulateddepreciation=Depreciationfor2017+Depreciationfor2018=$240,000+$168,000=$408,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(Depreciation Computations—Five Methods, Partial Periods) Muggsy Bogues Company purchased equipment for \(212,000 on October 1, 2017. It is estimated that the equipment will have a useful life of 8 years and a salvage value of \)12,000. Estimated production is 40,000 units and estimated working hours are 20,000. During 2017, Bogues uses the equipment for 525 hours and the equipment produces 1,000 units.

Instructions

Compute depreciation expense under each of the following methods. Bogues is on a calendar-year basis ending December 31.

  1. Straight-line method for 2017.
  2. Activity method (units of output) for 2017.
  3. Activity method (working hours) for 2017.
  4. Sum-of-the-years’-digits method for 2019.
  5. Double-declining-balance method for 2018.

Francisco Corporation is constructing a new building at a total initial cost of \(10,000,000. The building is expected to have a useful life of 50 years with no residual value. The building’s finished surfaces (e.g., roof cover and floor cover) are 5% of this cost and have a useful life of 20 years. Building services systems (e.g., electric, heating, and plumbing) are 20% of the cost and have a useful life of 25 years. The depreciation in the first year using component depreciation, assuming straight-line depreciation with no residual value, is:

  1. \)200,000.
  2. \(215,000.
  3. \)255,000.
  4. None of the above.

(Depreciation Computations—Five Methods) Jon Seceda Furnace Corp. purchased machinery for \(315,000 on May 1, 2017. It is estimated that it will have a useful life of 10 years, salvage value of \)15,000, production of 240,000 units, and working hours of 25,000. During 2018, Seceda Corp. uses the machinery for 2,650 hours, and the machinery produces 25,500 units.

Instructions

From the information given, compute the depreciation charge for 2018 under each of the following methods. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

  1. Straight-line.
  2. Units-of-output.
  3. Working hours.
  4. Sum-of-the-years’-digits.
  5. Declining-balance (use 20% as the annual rate)

Explain how gains or losses on impaired assets should be reported in income.

Last year, Wyeth Company recorded an impairment on an asset held for use. Recent appraisals indicate that the asset has increased in value. Should Wyeth record this recovery in value?

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