What are stock rights? How does the issuing company account for them?

Short Answer

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Stock rights give a stockholder the choice of buying additional stock at a price below the current market price for a specified period. This type of issue gives existing shareholders securities called rights; the shareholders can purchase new shares at a discount to the market price on stated futures.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the concept of Stock rights

Stock rights give their proprietor the right, however, not the commitment to purchase the portions of an organization at a particular exercise cost for an assigned period. The term fundamentally applies to giving current investors the option to purchase extra offers as a feature of the guarantor's next stock deal.

02

Issuing company accounts stock right

A right offering (rights issue) is a group of rights proposed to existing investors to buy extra stock offers, known as membership warrants, in relation to their current possessions. This is a choice since it gives an organization's investors the right, yet not the commitment, to buy extra offers in the organization.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

GROUPWORK (Entries for Various Dilutive Securities) The stockholders’ equity section of Martino Inc. at the beginning of the current year appears below.

Common stock, \(10 par value, authorized 1,000,000

shares, 300,000 shares issued and outstanding \)3,000,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par—common stock 600,000

Retained earnings 570,000

During the current year, the following transactions occurred.

1. The company issued to the stockholders 100,000 rights. Ten rights are needed to buy one share of stock at \(32. The rights were void after 30 days. The market price of the stock at this time was \)34 per share.

2. The company sold to the public a \(200,000, 10% bond issue at 104. The company also issued with each \)100 bond one detachable stock purchase warrant, which provided for the purchase of common stock at \(30 per share. Shortly after issuance, similar bonds without warrants were selling at 96 and the warrants at \)8.

3. All but 5,000 of the rights issued in (1) were exercised in 30 days.

4. At the end of the year, 80% of the warrants in (2) had been exercised, and the remaining were outstanding and in good standing.

5. During the current year, the company granted stock options for 10,000 shares of common stock to company executives.

The company, using a fair value option-pricing model, determines that each option is worth \(10. The option price is \)30.

The options were to expire at year-end and were considered compensation for the current year.

6. All but 1,000 shares related to the stock-option plan were exercised by year-end. The expiration resulted because one of the executives failed to fulfill an obligation related to the employment contract.

Instructions

(a) Prepare general journal entries for the current year to record the transactions listed above.

(b) Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at the end of the current year. Assume that retained earnings

at the end of the current year is $750,000.

The information below pertains to Barkley Company for 2018.

Net income for the year \(1,200,000

7% convertible bonds issued at par (\)1,000 per bond); each bond is convertible into

30 shares of common stock 2,000,000

6% convertible, cumulative preferred stock, \(100 par value; each share is convertible

into 3 shares of common stock 4,000,000

Common stock, \)10 par value 6,000,000

Tax rate for 2018 40%

Average market price of common stock \(25 per share

There were no changes during 2018 in the number of common shares, preferred shares, or convertible bonds outstanding. There is no treasury stock. The company also has common stock options (granted in a prior year) to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock at \)20 per share.

Instructions

(a) Compute basic earnings per share for 2018.

(b) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2018

(Issuance, Exercise, and Termination of Stock Options) On January 1, 2016, Nichols Corporation granted 10,000 options to key executives. Each option allows the executive to purchase one share of Nichols’ \(5 par value common stock at a price of \)20 per share. The options were exercisable within a 2-year period beginning January 1, 2018, if the grantee is still employed by the company at the time of the exercise. On the grant date, Nichols’ stock was trading at \(25 per share, and a fairvalue option-pricing model determines total compensation to be \)400,000.On May 1, 2018, 8,000 options were exercised when the market price of Nichols’ stock was $30 per share. The remaining options lapsed in 2020 because executives decided not to exercise their options.

Instructions

Prepare the necessary journal entries related to the stock option plan for the years 2016 through 2020.

Question: Petrenko Corporation has outstanding 2,000 \(1,000 bonds, each convertible into 50 shares of \)10 par value ordinary shares. The bonds are converted on December 31, 2017. The bonds payable has a carrying value of \(1,950,000 and conversion equity of \)20,000. Record the conversion using the book value method.

On July 1, 2017, Roberts Corporation issued \(3,000,000 of 9% bonds payable in 20 years. The bonds include detachable warrants giving the bondholder the right to purchase for \)30 one share of \(1 par value common stock at any time during the next 10 years. The bonds were sold for \)3,000,000. The value of the warrants at the time of issuance was $100,000. Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction.

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