(EPS with Convertible Bonds and Preferred Stock) The Simon Corporation issued 10-year, \(5,000,000 par, 7% callable convertible subordinated debentures on January 2, 2017. The bonds have a par value of \)1,000, with interest payable annually. The current conversion ratio is 14:1, and in 2 years it will increase to 18:1. At the date of issue, the bonds were sold at 98. Bond discount is amortized on a straight-line basis. Simon’s effective tax was 35%. Net income in 2017 was $9,500,000, and the company had 2,000,000 shares outstanding during the entire year.

Instructions

(a) Prepare a schedule to compute both basic and diluted earnings per share.

(b) Discuss how the schedule would differ if the security was convertible preferred stock

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Basic Earnings Per share $4.75 and Diluted Earnings Per share $4.66
  2. In case of basic earnings per sharethere will be no change. In case of Diluted Earnings Per share there will be changes.

Step by step solution

01

Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings per share-

Net Income for year (A)

$9,500,000

Add: Adjustment for interest (net of tax)

$234,000

Income for diluted earnings per share (B)

$9,734,000

Number of shares for Basic EPS (C)

2,000,000

Add: Shares by conversion (($5,000,000/$1,000) x 18))

90,000

Number of shares for Diluted EPS (D)

2,090,000

Basic Earnings Per share (A / C)

$4.75

Diluted Earnings Per share (B / D)

$4.66

Calculation of after tax interest:

Maturity Value

$5,000,000

Rate

7%

Cash Interest

$350,000

Discount amortization [(1.00-.98) *$5,000,000*1/10]

10,000

Interest expense

$360,000

  1. Tax rate (1-35%)

0.65

After tax interest

$234,000

02

The schedule would differ if the security was convertible preferred stock-

b. On the off chance that the convertible securities were preferred stock, basic earnings per share would be a similar accepting there were no preferred dividends announced or the preferred was noncumulative. For diluted Earnings per share, the numerator would be the overall net income amount will be $9,500,000 and the denominator would be 2,090,000.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Discuss why options and warrants may be considered potentially dilutive common shares for the computation of diluted earnings per share.

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Issuance and Exercise of Stock Options) On November 1, 2017, Columbo Company adopted a stock-option plan that granted options to key executives to purchase 30,000 shares of the company’s \(10 par value common stock. The options were granted on January 2, 2018, were exercisable 2 years after the date of grant if the grantee was still an employee of the company. The options expired 6 years from date of grant. The option price was set at \)40, and the fair value option-pricing model determines the total compensation expense to be \(450,000.All of the options were exercised during the year 2020: 20,000 on January 3 when the market price was \)67, and 10,000 on May 1 when the market price was $77 a share.

Instructions

Prepare journal entries relating to the stock option plan for the years 2018, 2019, and 2020. Assume that the employee performsservices equally in 2018 and 2019.

(Issuance, Exercise, and Termination of Stock Options) On January 1, 2018, Titania Inc. granted stock options to officers and key employees for the purchase of 20,000 shares of the company’s \(10 par common stock at \)25 per share. The options were exercisable within a 5-year period beginning January 1, 2020, by grantees still in the employ of the company, and expiring December 31, 2024. The service period for this award is 2 years. Assume that the fair value option-pricing model determines total compensation expense to be \(350,000.On April 1, 2019, 2,000 options were terminated when the employees resigned from the company. The market price of the common stock was \)35 per share on this date.On March 31, 2020, 12,000 options were exercised when the market price of the common stock was $40 per share.

Instructions

Prepare journal entries to record issuance of the stock options, termination of the stock options, exercise of the stock options, and charges to compensation expense, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019, and 2020.

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