Briefly describe the FASB/ IASB convergence process and the principles that guide their convergence efforts.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The work plan of IASB and FASB began in the year 2002, when an agreement was made between the two boards where each accepted their commitment for the advancement of good quality, agreeable accounting standards that could be used for both national as well as international financial reporting.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of FASB

FASB is the Financial Accounting Standards Board is an independent governmental entity accountable for forming accounting and financial reporting standards for firms and governmental organization in the United States.

02

FASB/IASB convergence process and the principles that guide their convergence efforts

The international standards ought to be of excellent quality and suitably comprehensive. For accomplishing the objective, the IASB and the FASB have established a huge work plan for accomplishing the goal of advancing one set of world-class international standards. The work plan commenced in the year 2002. During the meeting, the FASB and the IASB promised to use their best efforts to make their current financial reporting standards fully agreeable as soon as it is possible, as well as interrelate their future work programs to make sure that once accomplished, harmony is maintained. This document was assisted in 2006 when the memorandum of understanding was issued by the parties which spotlighted three principles:

  • Making efforts for removing differences between two standards that require important improvements is not the best use of the FASB’s and the IASB’s resources-rather a new usual standard should be advanced that improves the accounting information informed to the investors.

  • Convergence of accounting standards can be effectively achieved with the help of advancement of high-quality usual standards over time.

  • Serving the purpose of investors implies that the Boards should look for convergence by substituting standards required for improvement with jointly advanced new standards.

Eventually, in 2009 the Boards agreed on a process for accomplishing various important projects by 2011, comprising monthly joint meetings. As part of accomplishing this objective, it is condemning that the method by which the standards are set up should be independent. And it is essential that the standards are preserved and rising accounting problems are coped up with effectively.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

1. IFRS stands for:

(a) International Federation of Reporting Services.

(b) Independent Financial Reporting Standards.

(c) International Financial Reporting Standards.

(d) Integrated Financial Reporting Services.

What is Rule 203 of the Code of Professional Conduct?

The following comments were made at an Annual Conference of the Financial Executives Institutes (FEI). There is an irreversible movement toward the harmonization of financial reporting throughout the world. The international capital markets require an end to:

  1. The confusion caused by international companies announcing different results depending on the set of accounting standards applied.
  2. Companies in some countries obtaining unfair commercial advantages from the use of particular national accounting standards.
  3. The complications in negotiating commercial arrangements for international joint ventures caused by different accounting requirements.
  4. The inefficiency of international companies having to understand and use a myriad of different accounting standards depending on the countries in which they operate and the countries in which they raise capital and debt. Executive talent is wasted on keeping up to date with numerous sets of accounting standards and the never-ending changes to them.
  5. The inefficiency of investment managers, bankers, and financial analysts as they seek to compare financial reporting drawn up in accordance with different sets of accounting standards.

Instructions

  1. What is the International Accounting Standards Board?
  2. What stakeholders might benefit from the use of International Accounting Standards?
  3. What do you believe are some of the major obstacles to convergence?

ETHICS (Rule-Making Issues) When the FASB issues new pronouncements, the implementation date is usually 12 months from date of issuance, with early implementation encouraged. Karen Weller, controller, discusses with her financial vice president the need for early implementation of a rule that would result in a fairer presentation of the company’s financial condition and earnings. When the financial vice president determines that early implementation of the rule will adversely affect the reported net income for the year, he discourages Weller from implementing the rule until it is required.

Instructions:Answer the following questions.(a) What, if any, is the ethical issue involved in this case?

Briefly explain the meaning of decision-usefulness in the context of financial reporting.

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