Chapter 24: Question 8CA_a(1) (page 1456)

(Interim Reporting) Snider Corporation, a publicly traded company, is preparing the interim financial data which it will issue to its stockholders and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) at the end of the first quarter of the 2017–2018 fiscal year. Snider’s financial accounting department has compiled the following summarized revenue and expense data for the first quarter of the year.

Sales revenue \(60,000,000

Cost of goods sold 36,000,000

Variable selling expenses 1,000,000

Fixed selling expenses 3,000,000

Included in the fixed selling expenses was the single lump-sum payment of \)2,000,000 for television advertisements for the entire year.

Instructions

  1. Snider Corporation must issue its quarterly financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles regarding interim financial reporting.
  2. Explain whether Snider should report its operating results for the quarter as if the quarter were a separate reporting period in and of itself, or as if the quarter were an integral part of the annual reporting period.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Snider should report its operating result.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of IFRS

Companies, accountants, auditors, investors, regulatory and tax authorities in many countries use the IFRS set of consistent accounting standards to prepare books of accounts or annual financial statements. Accounting standards are a set of standards that firms follow when compiling financial statements, which help evaluate a company's performance on an annual basis.

02

Explaining whether Snider should report its operating results

Snider Corporation will report its quarterly earnings as part of the annual period in compliance with IFRS. This means that the quarterly results of each intermediate period are included in the annual period.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the full disclosure principle in accounting? Why has disclosure increased substantially in the last 10 years?

What are the accounting problems related to the presentation of interim data?

Okay. Last fall, someone with a long memory and an even longer arm reached into that bureau drawer and came out with a moldy cheese sandwich and the equally moldy notion of corporate forecasts. We tried to find out what happened to the cheese sandwich—but, rats!, even recourse to the Freedom of Information Act didn’t help. However, the forecast proposal was dusted off, polished up and found quite serviceable. The SEC, indeed, lost no time in running it up the old flagpole—but no one was very eager to salute. Even after some of the more objectionable features—compulsory corrections and detailed explanations of why the estimates went awry—were peeled off the original proposal.

Seemingly, despite the Commission’s smiles and sweet talk, those craven corporations were still afraid that an honest mistake would lead them down the primrose path to consent decrees and class action suits. To lay to rest such qualms, the Commission last week approved a “Safe Harbor” rule that, providing the forecasts were made on a reasonable basis and in good faith, protected corporations from litigation should the projections prove wide of the mark (as only about 99% are apt to do).

Instructions

  1. What is the purpose of the “safe harbor” rule?

Answer each of the questions in the following unrelated situations.

c) A company has current assets of \(90,000 (of which \)40,000 is inventory and prepaid items) and current liabilities of \(40,000. What is the current ratio? What is the acid-test ratio? If the company borrows \)15,000 cash from a bank on a 120-day loan, what will its current ratio be? What will the acid-test ratio be?

What is the fair value option? Explain how use of the fair value option reflects application of the fair value principle.

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