The financial records of LeRoi Jones Inc. were destroyed by fire at the end of 2017. Fortunately, the controller had kept certain statistical data related to the income statement as follows.XXX

  1. The beginning merchandise inventory was \(92,000 and decreased 20% during the current year.
  2. Sales discounts amount to \)17,000.
  3. 20,000 shares of common stock were outstanding for the entire year.
  4. Interest expense was \(20,000.
  5. The income tax rate is 30%.
  6. The cost of goods sold amounts to \)500,000.
  7. Administrative expenses are 20% of the cost of goods sold but only 8% of gross sales.
  8. Four-fifths of the operating expenses relate to sales activities.

Instructions

From the foregoing information prepare an income statement for the year 2017 in single-step form.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The Net income of LeRoi Jones Inc. is $149,100.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Financial Statements

Financial Statements refer to the recording of all the business transactions. Balance sheet, Statement of Stockholder's equity, Income statement, and Cash flow statement are the primary financial statements.

02

Preparation of Single-Step Income Statement

LeRoi Jones Inc.
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

Particulars

Amount ($)

Amount($)

Sales

$1,250,000

Less: Sales Discount

$17,000

Net Sales

$1,233,000

Less: Expenses

Cost of Goods Sold

$500,000

Administrative Expenses

$100,000

Selling Expenses

$400,000

Interest Expenses

$20,000

Total Expenses

$1,020,000

Income before Taxes

$213,000

Income Taxes @30%

$63,900

Net Income

$149,100

Earnings per Share

$7.46

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: What is meant by the terms elements and items as they relate to the income statement? Why might items have to be disclosed in the income statement?

Question: Presented below is a combined single-step income and retained earnings statement for Nerwin Company for 2017.

(000 omitted)

Net sales revenue \(640,000

Costs and expenses

Cost of goods sold \)500,000

Selling, general, and administrative expenses 66,000

Other, net 17,000

583,000

Income before income tax 57,000

Income tax 19,400

Net income 37,600

Retained earnings at beginning of period, as previously reported 141,000

Adjustment required for correction of error (7,000)

Retained earnings at beginning of period, as restated 134,000

Dividends on common stock (12,200)

Retained earnings at end of period \(159,400

Additional facts are as follows.

1. “Selling, general, and administrative expenses” for 2017 included a charge of \)8,500,000 that was usual but infrequently occurring.

2. “Other, net” for 2017 included a loss on sale of equipment of $6,000,000.

3. “Adjustment required for correction of an error” was a result of a change in estimate (useful life of certain assets reduced to 8 years and a catch-up adjustment made).

4. Nerwin Company disclosed earnings per common share for net income in the notes to the financial statements.

Instructions

Determine from these additional facts whether the presentation of the facts in the Nerwin Company income and retained earnings statement is appropriate. If the presentation is not appropriate, describe the appropriate presentation and discuss its theoretical rationale. (Do not prepare a revised statement.)

C.Reither Co. reports the following information for 2017: sales revenue \(700,000, cost of goods sold \)500,000, operating expenses \(80,000, and an unrealized holding loss on available-for-sale securities for 2017 of \)60,000. It declared and paid a cash dividend of \(10,000 in 2017. C Reither Co. has January 1, 2017, balances in common stock \)350,000; accumulated other comprehensive income \(80,000; and retained earnings \)90,000. It issued no stock during 2017.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity.

How can earnings management affect the quality of earnings?

Neumann Company computed earnings per share as follows.

Net income

_____________________________________

Common shares outstanding at year-end

Neumann has a simple capital structure. What possible errors might the company have made in the computation? Explain.

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