The income statement for a British company, Avon Rubber plc, is presented on the next page. Avon prepares its financial statements in accordance with IFRS.

Instructions

(a) Review the Avon Rubber income statement and identify at least three differences between the IFRS income statement and an income statement of a U.S. company as presented in the chapter.

(b) Identify any irregular items reported by Avon Rubber. Is the reporting of these irregular items in Avon’s income statement similar to reporting of these items in U.S. companies’ income statements? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The income statement prepared under IFRS and US Companies contains a variety of differences, such as reporting of earnings per share and extraordinary, exceptional, and non-operating items.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Financial Statements

Financial statements are the report card of the business entities prepared by the administration after the fixed intervals to review the economic health and performance of the company and communicate the results to the concerned stakeholders.

02

Differences

· The income statement prepared under the IFRS does not include the extraordinary items, while an income statement of a U.S. company considers the reporting of the same.

· The U.S. companies report extraordinary items such as unrealized revenues, expenses, losses, and gains in the income statement; in contrast, IFRS reports such events separately.

· The IFRS income statement reflects both earnings per share, basic and diluted. On the other hand, U.S. Companies report only basic earnings per share in their income statement.

03

Identification of irregular items

Avon Rubber's income statement reports some exceptional items, such as finance income, finance cost, and other finance income, are reported. The reporting of such items is not similar to the other U.S. Companies' income statements because such items are considered non-operational events in U.S. Companies' income statements and reported as extraordinary items.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Tim Mattke Company began operations in 2015 and for simplicity reasons, adopted weighted-average pricing for inventory. In 2017, in accordance with other companies in its industry, Mattke changed its inventory pricing to FIFO. The pretax income data is reported below.

Year Weighted Average FIFO

2015 \(370,000 \)395,000

2016 390,000 \(430,000

2017 410,000 \)450,000

Instructions

  1. What is Mattke’s net income in 2017? Assume a 35% tax rate in all years.
  2. Compute the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle from weighted-average to FIFO inventory pricing.

Show comparative income statements for Tim Mattke Company, beginning with income before income tax, as presented on the 2017 income statement.

The following financial statement was prepared by employees of Walters Corporation.

WALTERS CORPORATION

INCOME STATEMENT

THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017

Revenues

Gross sales, including sales taxes \(1,044,300

Less: Returns, allowances, and cash discounts 56,200

Net sales 988,100

Dividends, interest, and purchase discounts 30,250

Recoveries of accounts written off in prior years 13,850

Total revenues 1,032,200

Costs and expenses

Cost of goods sold, including sales taxes 465,900

Salaries and related payroll expenses 60,500

Rent 19,100

Delivery expense and freight in 3,400

Bad debt expense 27,800

Total costs and expenses 576,700

Income before other items 455,500

Other items

Loss on discontinued styles (Note 1) 71,500

Loss on sale of marketable securities (Note 2) 39,050

Loss on sale of warehouse (Note 3) 86,350

Total other items 196,900

Net income \)258,600

Net income per share of common stock \(2.30

Note 1: New styles and rapidly changing consumer preferences resulted in a \)71,500 loss on the disposal of discontinued styles and related accessories.

Note 2: The Corporation sold an investment in marketable securities at a loss of \(39,050. The corporation normally sells securities of this nature.

Note 3: The Corporation sold one of its warehouses at an \)86,350 loss.

Instructions

Identify and discuss the weaknesses in classification and disclosure in the single-step income statement above. You should explain why these treatments are weaknesses and what the proper presentation of the items would be in accordance with GAAP.

What is the basis for distinguishing between operating and non operating items?

Presented below are certain account balances of Paczki Products Co.

Rent revenue \(6,500 Sales discounts \)7,800

Interest expense \(12,700 Selling expenses \)99,400

Beginning retained earnings \(114,400 Sales revenue \)390,000

Ending retained earnings \(125,000Income tax expense \)31,000

Dividend revenue \(71,000Cost of goods sold \)184,000

Sales returns and allowances \(12,400Administrative expenses \)82,500

Allocation to non controlling interest $17,000

Instructions

From the foregoing, compute the following: (a) total net revenue, (b) net income, (c) dividends declared, and (d) income attributable to controlling stockholders.

Cooper Investments reported an unusual gain from the sale of certain assets in its 2017 income statement. How does intra period tax allocation affect the reporting of this unusual gain?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free