(Investment Classifications)For the following investments, identify whether they are:

1. Trading debt securities.

2. Available-for-sale debt securities.

3. Held-to-maturity debt securities.

4. None of the above.

Each case is independent of the other.

(a) A bond that will mature in 4 years was bought 1 month ago when the price dropped. As soon as the value increases,

which is expected next month, it will be sold.

(b) 10% of the outstanding stock of Farm-Co was purchased. The company is planning on eventually getting a total of 30%

of its outstanding stock.

(c) Bonds were purchased in December of this year. The bonds are expected to be sold in January of next year.

(d) Bonds that will mature in 5 years are purchased. The company would like to hold them until they mature, but money

has been tight recently and they may need to be sold.

(e) Preferred stock was purchased for its constant dividend. The company is planning to hold the preferred stock for a long time.

(f) A bond that matures in 10 years was purchased. The company is investing money set aside for an expansion project

planned 10 years from now.

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Trading Debt Securities
  2. None of these
  3. Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
  4. Available-for-Sale Debt Securities
  5. Held-to-maturity Debt Securities
  6. Held-to-maturity Debt Securities

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Definition of Investment

When a person invests their money to earn a return on it, this is known as the investment.

02

Classification of the part a

a) In this, the type of investment is trading debt securities because this is purchased when the price is dropped and sold when the price increases.

03

Step 3:Classification of part b

b) In this option, none of these is chosen because there is no detail about the sale of the investment.

04

Step 4:Classification of part c

c) This type of investment is an available-for-sale investment because the investment will be available for sale in the next month.

05

Step 5:Classification of part d

d) This type of investment is a held-to-maturity investment because the investment will hold for the long term.

06

Step 6:Classification of part e

e) This type of investment is a held-to-maturity investment because the investment will hold till the maturity of the investment.

07

Step 7:Classification of part f

f) This type of investment is a held-to-maturity investment because the investment will hold for a longer period or till maturity.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the two main characteristics of intangible assets?

Question: Explain how the investment account is affected by investee activities under the equity method.

Presented below is selected information related to Martin Burke Inc. at year-end. All these accounts have debit balances.

Cable television franchises

Film contract rights

Music copyrights

Customer lists

Research and development costs

Prepaid expenses

Goodwill

Covenants not to compete

Cash

Brand names

Discount on notes payable

Notes receivable

Accounts receivable

Investments in affiliated companies

Property, plant, and equipment

Organization costs

Internet domain name

Land

Instructions:

Identify which items should be classified as an intangible asset. For those items not classified as an intangible asset, indicate where they would be reported in the financial statements.

Question: (Accounting for Franchise, Patents, and Trademark) Information concerning Sandro Corporation’s intangible assets is as follows.

  1. On January 1, 2017, Sandro signed an agreement to operate as a franchisee of Hsian Copy Service, Inc. for an initial franchise fee of \(75,000. Of this amount, \)15,000 was paid when the agreement was signed, and the balance is payable in 4 annual payments of \(15,000 each, beginning January 1, 2018. The agreement provides that the down payment is not refundable and no future services are required of the franchisor. The present value at January 1, 2017, of the 4 annual payments discounted at 14% (the implicit rate for a loan of this type) is \)43,700. The agreement also provides that 5% of the revenue from the franchise must be paid to the franchisor annually. Sandro’s revenue from the franchise for 2017 was \(900,000. Sandro estimates the useful life of the franchise to be 10 years. (Hint: You may want to refer to Chapter 18 to determine the proper accounting treatment for the franchise fee and payments.)
  2. Sandro incurred \)65,000 of experimental and development costs in its laboratory to develop a patent that was granted on January 2, 2017. Legal fees and other costs associated with registration of the patent totaled \(17,600. Sandro estimates that the useful life of the patent will be 8 years.
  3. A trademark was purchased from Shanghai Company for \)36,000 on July 1, 2014. Expenditures for successful litigation in defense of the trademark totaling $10,200 were paid on July 1, 2017. Sandro estimates that the useful life of the trademark will be 20 years from the date of acquisition.

Instructions

  1. Prepare a schedule showing the intangible assets section of Sandro’s balance sheet at December 31, 2017. Show supporting computations in good form.

Prepare a schedule showing all expenses resulting from the transactions that would appear on Sandro’s income statement for the year ended December 31, 2017. Show supporting computations in good form.

Use the information provided in BE12-7. Assume that the fair value of the division is estimated to be \(750,000 and the implied goodwill is \)350,000. Prepare Waters’ journal entry, if necessary, to record impairment of the goodwill.

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