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Chapter 12: Q4IFRS (page 656)

Question: Treasure Land Corporation incurred the following costs in 2017.

Cost of laboratory research aimed at the discovery of new knowledge

\(120,000

Cost of testing in search for product alternatives

100,000

Cost of engineering activity required to advance the design of a product to the manufacturing stage

210,000

Prototype testing subsequent to meeting economic viability

75,000

\)505,000

Prepare the necessary 2017 journal entry(ies) for Treasure Land.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Intangible asset is $75,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Research and Development (R&D)

R&D is the process through which a corporation seeks out fresh information that it can use to produce new technologies, goods, services, or systems that it can use or sell. Adding to the company's bottom line is frequently the aim.

02

Preparing journal entries

Date

Particular

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Research and Development Expense

430,000

Intangible Assets

75,000

Accounts Payable

505,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Waters Corporation purchased Johnson Company 3 years ago and at that time recorded goodwill of \(400,000. The Johnson Division’s net assets, including the goodwill, have a carrying amount of \)800,000. The recoverable amount of the division is estimated to be $1,000,000. Prepare Waters’ journal entry, if necessary, to record an impairment of the goodwill.

Question: As the recently appointed auditor for Bryan Corporation, you have been asked to examine selected accounts before the 6-month financial statements of June 30, 2017, are prepared. The controller for Bryan Corporation mentions that only one account is kept for intangible assets. The account is shown below.

Intangible assets

Debit

Credit

Balance

Jan. 4

Research and development costs

940,000

940,000

Jan. 5

Legal costs to obtain patent

75,000

1,015,000

Jan. 31

Payment of 7 months’ rent on property leased by Bryan

91,000

1,106,000

Feb. 11

Premium on common stock

250,000

856,000

March 31

Unamortized bond discount on bonds due March 31, 2037

84,000

940,000

April 30

Promotional expenses related to start-up of business

207,000

1,147,000

June 30

Operating losses for first 6 months

241,000

1,388,000

Instructions

Prepare the entry or entries necessary to correct this account. Assume that the patent has a useful life of 10 years.

Presented below is selected information related to Martin Burke Inc. at year-end. All these accounts have debit balances.

Cable television franchises

Film contract rights

Music copyrights

Customer lists

Research and development costs

Prepaid expenses

Goodwill

Covenants not to compete

Cash

Brand names

Discount on notes payable

Notes receivable

Accounts receivable

Investments in affiliated companies

Property, plant, and equipment

Organization costs

Internet domain name

Land

Instructions:

Identify which items should be classified as an intangible asset. For those items not classified as an intangible asset, indicate where they would be reported in the financial statements.

King Company is contemplating the purchase of a smaller company, which is a distributor of King’s products. Top management of King is convinced that the acquisition will result in significant synergies in its selling and distribution functions. The financial management group (of which you are a part) has been asked to analyze the effects of the acquisition on the combined company’s financial statements. This is the first acquisition for King, and some of the senior staff insist that based on their recollection of goodwill accounting, any goodwill recorded on the acquisition will result in a “drag” on future earnings for goodwill amortization. Other younger members on the staff argue that goodwill accounting has changed. Your supervisor asks you to research this issue.

Instructions

Access the IFRS authoritative literature at the IASB website (http://eifrs.iasb.org/). (Click on the IFRS tab and then register for free eIFRS access if necessary.) When you have accessed the documents, you can use the search tool in your Internet browser to respond to the following questions. (Provide paragraph citations.)

  1. Identify the accounting literature that addresses goodwill and other intangible assets.
  2. Define goodwill.
  3. Is goodwill subject to amortization? Explain.
  4. When goodwill is recognized by a subsidiary, should it be tested for impairment at the consolidated level or the subsidiary level? Discuss.

Question: R. Wilson Corporation commenced operations in early 2017. The corporation incurred \(60,000 of costs such as fees to underwriters, legal fees, state fees, and promotional expenditures during its formation. Prepare journal entries to record the \)60,000 expenditure and 2017 amortization, if any.
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