Question: (Accounting for Trade Name) In early January 2016, Outkast Corporation applied for a trade name, incurring legal costs of \(16,000. In January 2017, Outkast incurred \)7,800 of legal fees in a successful defense of its trade name.

Instructions

  1. Compute 2016 amortization, 12/31/16 book value, 2017 amortization, and 12/31/17 book value if the company amortizes the trade name over 10 years.
  2. Compute the 2017 amortization and the 12/31/17 book value, assuming that at the beginning of 2017, Outkast determines that the trade name will provide no future benefits beyond December 31, 2020.
  3. Ignoring the response for part (b), compute the 2018 amortization and the 12/31/18 book value, assuming that at the beginning of 2018, based on new market research, Outkast determines that the fair value of the trade name is \(15,000. Estimated total future cash flows from the trade name is \)16,000 on January 3, 2018.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

  1. Amortization value = $1,600
  2. Amortization value = $5,500
  3. The trade name fails to pass the +recovery test

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Amortization

Amortization of Intangible Assets alludes to the strategy under which the cost of the distinctive intangible assetsof the company (assets that don't have any physical existence, cannot be felt and touched like trademark, goodwill, patents, etc.) are expensed over the particular periodof time.

02

Computation of amortization value (a)

Calculation of amortization value 2016

Amortizationvalue=LegalcostsTotalyears=$16,00010=$1,600

The book value of amortization on 31/12/2017 is $14,400 ($16,000-$1,600)

Calculation of amortization value 2017

Amortizationvalue=Legalcost + LegalfeesTotalyears=$14,400+$7,8009=$22,2009=$2,467

The book value of amortization on 31/12/2017 is $19,733 ($14,400+$7,800-$2,467)

03

Computing value of amortization (b)

Calculation of amortization value of 2017

Amortizationvalue=Legalcost+LegalfeesTotalyears=$14,400+$7,8004=$22,2004=$5,500

Book value on 12/31/17 is $16,650 ($14,400+$7,800-$5,500)

04

Computing value of amortization (c)

Since the carrying value ($19,733) exceeds projected cash flows ($16,000), the trade name fails to pass the recoverability test. The new carrying value is $15,000, which is the fair market worth of the trade name.

2018 amortization (after recording impairment loss):

Amortization=FairvalueTotalyears=$15,0008=$1,875

Book value on 12/31/18 is $13,125 ($15,000-$1,875)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Recently, a group of university students decided to incorporate for the purposes of selling a process to recycle the waste product from manufacturing cheese. Some of the initial costs involved were legal fees and office expenses incurred in starting the business, state incorporation fees, and stamp taxes. One student wishes to charge these costs against revenue in the current period. Another wishes to defer these costs and amortize them in the future. Which student is correct?

On January 1, 2017, Hi and Lois Company purchased 12% bonds having a maturity value of \(300,000 for \)322,744.44. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Hi and Lois Company uses the effective interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified in the held-to-maturity category.

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase.

(b) Prepare a bond amortization schedule.

(c) Prepare the journal entry to record the interest revenue and the amortization at December 31, 2017.

(d) Prepare the journal entry to record the interestand the amortization at December 31, 2018.

Question: Why are held-to-maturity investments applicable only to debt securities?

Explain how losses on impaired intangible assets should be reported in income.

Question: As the recently appointed auditor for Bryan Corporation, you have been asked to examine selected accounts before the 6-month financial statements of June 30, 2017, are prepared. The controller for Bryan Corporation mentions that only one account is kept for intangible assets. The account is shown below.

Intangible assets

Debit

Credit

Balance

Jan. 4

Research and development costs

940,000

940,000

Jan. 5

Legal costs to obtain patent

75,000

1,015,000

Jan. 31

Payment of 7 months’ rent on property leased by Bryan

91,000

1,106,000

Feb. 11

Premium on common stock

250,000

856,000

March 31

Unamortized bond discount on bonds due March 31, 2037

84,000

940,000

April 30

Promotional expenses related to start-up of business

207,000

1,147,000

June 30

Operating losses for first 6 months

241,000

1,388,000

Instructions

Prepare the entry or entries necessary to correct this account. Assume that the patent has a useful life of 10 years.

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