Barrick Gold Corporation, with headquarters in Toronto, Canada, is the world’s most profitable and largest gold mining company outside South Africa. Part of the key to Barrick’s success has been due to its ability to maintain cash flow while improving production and increasing its reserves of gold-containing property. In the most recent year, Barrick achieved record growth in cash flow, production, and reserves. The company maintains an aggressive policy of developing previously identified target areas that have the possibility of a large amount of gold ore, and that have not been previously developed. Barrick limits the riskiness of this development by choosing only properties that are located in politically stable regions, and by the company’s use of internally generated funds, rather than debt, to finance growth. Using Your Judgment 491 492 Chapter 9 Inventories: Additional Valuation Issues Barrick’s inventories are as follows. Barrick Gold Corporation Inventories (in millions, US dollars) Current Gold in process \(133 Mine operating supplies 82 \)215 Non-current (included in Other assets) Ore in stockpiles \(65 Instructions (a) Why do you think that there are no finished goods inventories? Why do you think the raw material, ore in stockpiles, is considered to be a non-current asset? (b) Consider that Barrick has no finished goods inventories. What journal entries are made to record a sale? (c) Suppose that gold bullion that cost \)1.8 million to produce was sold for $2.4 million. The journal entry was made to record the sale, but no entry was made to remove the gold from the gold in process inventory. How would this error affect the following? Balance Sheet Income Statement Inventory ? Cost of goods sold ? Retained earnings ? Net income ? Accounts payable ? Working capital ? Current ratio ?

Short Answer

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Step by step solution

01

Reason for no inventory

Barrick Gold Corporation is a gold mining company thatmines gold from the gold ore. As gold is ahighly liquid commodity, there will probably be no ending inventories at the end of the year, as it can be easily sold.

Ore stockpiles arenon-current assets, as theycan be realized into cash within a year or an operating cycle because it takes more time to process to item extracted from the ore.

02

Journal entry for sales

(b) Following journal entry will be recorded:

Date

Description

Debit

Credit

Cash

XXX

Sales Revenue

XXX

(To record sales revenue)

Cost of Goods Sold

XXX

Gold in Process

XXX

(To record cost of goods sold)

03

Effect on Balance sheet and income statement items

The effect is shown as follows:

Balance Sheet
Income Statement

Inventory

Overstated

Retained earnings

Overstated

Accounts payable

No effect

Working capital

Overstated

Current ratio

Overstated


Cost of goods sold

Understated

Net income

Overstated


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Most popular questions from this chapter

John Olerud Ltd., a local retailing concern in the Bronx, New York, has decided to change from the conventional retail inventory method to the LIFO retail method starting on January 1, 2018. The company recomputed its ending inventory for 2017 in accordance with the procedures necessary to switch to LIFO retail. The inventory computed was \(212,600. Instructions Assuming that John Olerud Ltd.’s ending inventory for 2017 under the conventional retail inventory method was \)205,000, prepare the appropriate journal entry on January 1, 2018.

Olson Corporation, a retailer and wholesaler of national brand-name household lighting fixtures, purchases its inventories from various suppliers. Instructions (a) (1) What criteria should be used to determine which of Olson’s costs are inventoriable ? (2) Are Olson’s administrative costs inventoriable ? Defend your answer. (b) (1) Olson uses the lower-of-cost-or-market rule for its wholesale inventories. What are the theoretical arguments for that rule? (2) The replacement cost of the inventories is below the net realizable value less a normal profit margin, which, in turn, is below the original cost. What amount should be used to value the inventories? Why? (c) Olson calculates the estimated cost of its ending inventories held for sale at retail using the conventional retail inventory method. How would Olson treat the beginning inventories and net markdowns in calculating the cost ratio used to determine its ending inventories? Why.

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Briefly describe some of the similarities and differences between GAAP and IFRS with respect to the accounting for inventories

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